Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4248187430> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 86 of
86
with 100 items per page.
- W4248187430 endingPage "260" @default.
- W4248187430 startingPage "248" @default.
- W4248187430 abstract "We initiated a genetic reversion analysis at the HIS4 locus to identify components of the translation initiation complex that are important for ribosomal recognition of an initiator codon. Three unlinked suppressor loci, suil, sui2, and SUI3, that restore expression of both HIS4 and HIS4-lacZ in the absence of an AUG initiator codon were identified. In previous studies, it was demonstrated that the sui2 and SUI3 genes encode mutated forms of the alpha and beta subunits, respectively, of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF-2). In this report, we describe the molecular and biochemical characterizations of the sui1 suppressor locus. The DNA sequence of the SUI1+ gene shows that it encodes a protein of 108 amino acids with a calculated Mr of 12,300. The sui1 suppressor genes all contain single base pair changes that alter a single amino acid within this 108-amino-acid sequence. sui1 suppressor strains that are temperature sensitive for growth on enriched medium have altered polysome profiles at the restrictive temperature typical of those caused by alteration of a protein that functions during the translation initiation process. Gene disruption experiments showed that the SUI1+ gene encodes an essential protein, and antibodies directed against the SUI1+ coding region identified a protein with the predicted Mr in a ribosomal salt wash fraction. As observed for sui2 and SUI3 suppression events, protein sequence analysis of His4-beta-galactosidase fusion proteins produced by sui1 suppression events indicated that a UUG codon is used as the site of translation initiation in the absence of an AUG start codon in HIS4. Changing the penultimate proline codon 3' to UUG at his4 to a Phe codon (UUC) blocks aminopeptidase cleavage of the amino-terminal amino acid of the His4-beta-galactosidase protein, as noted by the appearance of Met in the first cycle of the Edman degradation reaction. The appearance of Met in the first cycle, as noted, in either a sui1 or a SUI3 suppressor strain showed that the mechanism of suppression is the same for both suppressor genes and allows the initiator tRNA to mismatch base pair with the UUG codon. This suggests that the Sui1 gene product performs a function similar to that of the beta subunit of eIF-2 as encoded by the SUI3 gene. However, the Sui1 gene product does not appear to be a required subunit of eIF-2 on the basis of purification schemes designed to identify the GTP-dependent binding activity of eIF-2 for the initiator tRNA. In addition, suppressor mutations in the sui1 gene, in contrast to suppressor mutations in the sui2 or SUI3 gene, do not alter the GTP-dependent binding activity of the eIF-2. The simplest interpretation of these studies is that the sui1 suppressor gene defines an additional factor that functions in concert with eIF-2 to enable tRNAiMet to establish ribosomal recognition of an AUG initiator codon." @default.
- W4248187430 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4248187430 creator A5034787729 @default.
- W4248187430 creator A5035895380 @default.
- W4248187430 date "1992-01-01" @default.
- W4248187430 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W4248187430 title "The suil suppressor locus in Saccharomyces cerevisiae encodes a translation factor that functions during tRNA(iMet) recognition of the start codon" @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1493978240 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1537782690 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1558516755 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1576377989 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1600871831 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1677962389 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1782961828 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1868644750 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1891931254 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1940370246 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1979202944 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1979412818 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1980645073 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W1992306463 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2029553231 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2043986644 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2056518483 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2083070222 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2086049995 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2138270253 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2141606719 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2165055107 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W2226935353 @default.
- W4248187430 cites W610213612 @default.
- W4248187430 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.12.1.248-260.1992" @default.
- W4248187430 hasPublicationYear "1992" @default.
- W4248187430 type Work @default.
- W4248187430 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W4248187430 countsByYear W42481874302018 @default.
- W4248187430 countsByYear W42481874302021 @default.
- W4248187430 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4248187430 hasAuthorship W4248187430A5034787729 @default.
- W4248187430 hasAuthorship W4248187430A5035895380 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C149364088 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C153957851 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C176990463 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C38062823 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C4718897 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C84597430 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConcept C88478588 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C104317684 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C105580179 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C149364088 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C153911025 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C153957851 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C176990463 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C38062823 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C4718897 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C54355233 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C67705224 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C84597430 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C86803240 @default.
- W4248187430 hasConceptScore W4248187430C88478588 @default.
- W4248187430 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W4248187430 hasLocation W42481874301 @default.
- W4248187430 hasOpenAccess W4248187430 @default.
- W4248187430 hasPrimaryLocation W42481874301 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W1904477323 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W1980645073 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W2059905279 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W2066007194 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W2068795213 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W2115028178 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W2915385826 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W3154797631 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W4311575263 @default.
- W4248187430 hasRelatedWork W2062986932 @default.
- W4248187430 hasVolume "12" @default.
- W4248187430 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4248187430 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4248187430 workType "article" @default.