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- W4249953748 abstract "Abstract Background Salmonella is a very important food-borne pathogen causing illness in humans. The emergence of drug-resistant strains also constitutes a serious worry to global health and livestock productivity. This study investigated Salmonella isolates from poultry and poultry products using the phenotypic antimicrobial screening as well as the molecular characteristics of Salmonella isolates. Upon serotyping of the isolates, the antimicrobial susceptibility profiling using a panel of 9 commonly used antimicrobials was done. Subsequently, the molecular profiles of all the isolates were further determined using Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) and the Whole Genome Multi-Locus Sequence Type (wgMLST) analysis in order to obtain the sequence types. Results The PFGE data was input into FPQuest software, and the dendrogram generated was studied for possible genetic relatedness among the isolates. All the isolates were found to belong to the S. Enteritidis serotype with notable resistance to tetracycline, gentamycin, streptomycin, and sulfadimidine. The S. Enteritidis isolates tested predominantly subtyped into the ST11 and ST1925, which was found to be a single cell variant of ST11. The STs were found to occur in chicken meat, food, and live chicken cloacal swab, which may indicate the persistence of the bacteria in multiple foci. Conclusion The data demonstrate the presence of S. Enteritidis among chicken, indicating its preference and reservoir status for enteric salmonella pathogens." @default.
- W4249953748 created "2022-05-12" @default.
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- W4249953748 date "2020-05-10" @default.
- W4249953748 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4249953748 title "Analysis of Salmonella enterica Enteritidis isolates from chicken and chicken meat products using PFGE, and MLST" @default.
- W4249953748 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-23038/v1" @default.
- W4249953748 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
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