Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4251012434> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 53 of
53
with 100 items per page.
- W4251012434 abstract "<p>In recent years solar geoengineering has been proposed as a promising strategy to contrast global warming induced by anthropogenic CO<sub>2</sub> emissions. These technologies design to inject in the stratosphere massive amounts of molecular species, which can act as precursors for aerosol formation able to partially reflect sunlight. SO<sub>2</sub> is one of these species. Since in the atmosphere several natural ionization sources, such as cosmic rays and corona discharge, are active, we have considered that SO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> ions can be formed in the stratosphere in a significant amount after being injected by balloons or aircrafts. The SO<sub>2</sub><sup>+ </sup>chemistry could play a role in the dynamics of aerosol formation as a cooling agent. We have studied theoretically and experimentally the reaction of SO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>, produced by tunable synchrotron radiation, with H<sub>2</sub> leading to HSO<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> and H, the latter being involved in the ozone depletion by producing O<sub>2 </sub>and OH. This is an ionic possible alternative to OH formation during the nighttime, when the common sunlight process of OH generation cannot occur. In order to explain the experimental reactivity we propose a new non-thermal version of the Variational Transition State Theory. We provide analytic expressions for the temperature dependent rate coefficients, which should be tested in atmospheric kinetic models to fully explore the stratospheric solar geoengineering strategies.</p>" @default.
- W4251012434 created "2022-05-12" @default.
- W4251012434 creator A5010535976 @default.
- W4251012434 creator A5013169141 @default.
- W4251012434 creator A5014714127 @default.
- W4251012434 creator A5028453724 @default.
- W4251012434 creator A5060629678 @default.
- W4251012434 creator A5086002386 @default.
- W4251012434 creator A5088544551 @default.
- W4251012434 date "2019-11-05" @default.
- W4251012434 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W4251012434 title "The Reaction of Sulfur Dioxide Radical Cation with Hydrogen and Its Relevance in Solar Geoengineering Models" @default.
- W4251012434 doi "https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv.10084715.v1" @default.
- W4251012434 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W4251012434 type Work @default.
- W4251012434 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4251012434 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4251012434 hasAuthorship W4251012434A5010535976 @default.
- W4251012434 hasAuthorship W4251012434A5013169141 @default.
- W4251012434 hasAuthorship W4251012434A5014714127 @default.
- W4251012434 hasAuthorship W4251012434A5028453724 @default.
- W4251012434 hasAuthorship W4251012434A5060629678 @default.
- W4251012434 hasAuthorship W4251012434A5086002386 @default.
- W4251012434 hasAuthorship W4251012434A5088544551 @default.
- W4251012434 hasBestOaLocation W42510124341 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConcept C163861444 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConcept C508106653 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConcept C91586092 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConceptScore W4251012434C121332964 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConceptScore W4251012434C163861444 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConceptScore W4251012434C178790620 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConceptScore W4251012434C185592680 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConceptScore W4251012434C508106653 @default.
- W4251012434 hasConceptScore W4251012434C91586092 @default.
- W4251012434 hasLocation W42510124341 @default.
- W4251012434 hasOpenAccess W4251012434 @default.
- W4251012434 hasPrimaryLocation W42510124341 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W14891498 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W23310010 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W2540110 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W29453612 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W30268140 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W31083313 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W31234372 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W34155973 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W36500372 @default.
- W4251012434 hasRelatedWork W38491069 @default.
- W4251012434 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4251012434 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4251012434 workType "article" @default.