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- W4251045404 abstract "Belarus was fully integrated with Russia until the Gorbachev reforms of the mid-1980s encouraged demands for greater freedom. On 25 Aug. 1991 Belarus declared its independence and in Dec. it became a founder member of the CIS. Te Communists retained power in Belarus despite formidable opposition and it was not until a new constitution was adopted in March 1994 that the economic reformers began to infuence events. Alyaksandr Lukashenka was elected president in July 1994. By 1996, only 11% of state enterprises had been privatized and the government remains pro-Russian, striving for eventual unifcation with Russia within the Russia–Belarus Union. A referendum held over 9–24 Nov. 1996 extended the President’s term of ofce from three to five years and increased his powers to rule by decree. Te last two parliamentary elections have been criticized by the OSCE for a lack of transparency." @default.
- W4251045404 created "2022-05-12" @default.
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- W4251045404 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W4251045404 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4251045404 title "Belarus" @default.
- W4251045404 cites W4242221800 @default.
- W4251045404 doi "https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230271357_127" @default.
- W4251045404 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
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