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- W42681881 abstract "It has been shown that stereochemical analogs of glucose (2-deoxy-D-glucose) completely suppress RNA synthesis, synthesis of the main enzymes of the Calvin cycle and components of the chloroplast photochemical apparatus and inhibit photosynthetic evolution of oxygen in Chlorella cells. Chlorophyll is deaggregated and its synthesis inhibited. The activity of the reaction centers of photosystems I and 11 is impaired and the concentration of P700 reduced. The repression process is accompanied with a destruction of chloroplast ultrastructure: the degradation and disappearance of the pyrenoid occurs. The glucose-induced effect of repression is light-dependent and made completely reversible by washing out the analog. The synthesis of RNA is one of the first to be suppressed and restored when the analog is introduced and washed out. Phenomena similar to those evoked by the glucose analogs could be observed in natural models in which hypertrophic accumulation of assimilates occurs in the Chlorella chloroplast. The data show that a molecular mechanism of metabolite regulation of chloroplast genome expression exists which underlies the regulation of the functional activity of the chloroplast and may play the role of a “terminal actuating mechanism” in the sink-source relationship between chloroplast and cytoplasm within the whole cell." @default.
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- W42681881 date "1984-01-01" @default.
- W42681881 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W42681881 title "Metabolite Regulation of the Chloroplast Genome Expression and the Chloroplast-Cytoplasm Regulatory Relationships" @default.
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- W42681881 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69686-2_14" @default.
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