Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4280590907> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4280590907 endingPage "311" @default.
- W4280590907 startingPage "301" @default.
- W4280590907 abstract "Biological nitrogen (N) fixation (BNF) driven by diazotrophs is an important pathway for N input in agricultural ecosystems. However, free-living BNF and its associated diazotrophic communities under different fertilization practices in acidic soils are poorly studied. Here, we conducted a long-term (29 years) fertilization experiment to explore how fertilization affected free-living BNF via changing biotic and abiotic variables. The fertilization treatments included an unfertilized control (CK), chemical N, phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) fertilizers (NPK), NPK plus lime (NPKL), NPK plus straw (NPKS), NPK plus straw and lime (NPKSL), and NPK plus manure (NPKM). Compared with CK (1.51 nmol C2H2 g–1 d–1), BNF rate was significantly (P < 0.05) higher in NPKM (1.99 nmol C2H2 g–1 d–1) but lower in NPK (0.55 nmol C2H2 g–1 d–1), NPKL (0.61 nmol C2H2 g–1 d–1), and NPKS (0.69 nmol C2H2 g–1 d–1). Similarly, chemical fertilization treatments without manure reduced the gene abundance (0.71 × 108–1.18 × 108 copies g–1) and a-diversity (Shannon index, 1.11–2.43) of diazotrophic communities, whereas the treatment with manure had a positive effect on diazotrophic abundance (3.23 × 108 copies g–1) and Shannon index (3.36). Non-parametric multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA) suggested that manure application (R2 = 0.212, P = 0.001) had a stronger influence on diazotrophic community composition than the addition of lime (R2 = 0.115, P = 0.019) or straw (R2 = 0.064, P = 0.161). Random forest modeling revealed that BNF rates can be significantly (P < 0.05) explained by soil pH (9.9%), diazotrophic community attributes (composition, 8.5%; Chao 1 index, 8.1%; abundance, 6.0%; Shannon index, 5.7%), and soil total carbon (5.1%). Partial least squares path modeling (PLS-PM) suggested that the diazotrophic community attributes and soil properties mainly provided direct and indirect contributions to the variations in BNF rates, respectively. The dominant genera, Pelomonas, Azospirillum, and Dechloromonas, were positively associated with BNF rates, with their members being observed as keystone species in the community network. Application of chemical fertilizers combined with manure is an effective practice for improving BNF in acidic soils by affecting soil diazotrophic communities." @default.
- W4280590907 created "2022-05-22" @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5008798147 @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5015753305 @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5026071162 @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5039614111 @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5054339971 @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5056174064 @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5089128221 @default.
- W4280590907 creator A5089938129 @default.
- W4280590907 date "2023-04-01" @default.
- W4280590907 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4280590907 title "Fertilization practices affect biological nitrogen fixation by modulating diazotrophic communities in an acidic soil in southern China" @default.
- W4280590907 cites W1973263615 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W1982363799 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W1994000771 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W1996568490 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2019380508 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2032114466 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2051955256 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2054233424 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2058238925 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2064383236 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2072883743 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2072970694 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2086697000 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2086706684 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W208856344 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2090521269 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2126094921 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2131548700 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2134136881 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2145991044 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2148662893 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2150225445 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2154062191 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2154221975 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2154736508 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2158640088 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2159675211 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2165520450 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2187314048 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2287075721 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2403566388 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2518719861 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2632040978 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2649352535 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2757029240 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2761009111 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2767690171 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2782726194 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2789267981 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2793979249 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2799991505 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2803258394 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2891685365 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2906274131 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2906481511 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2908040586 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2937394992 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2954343919 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2965346030 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2979777307 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2983327311 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W2990023824 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W3008699221 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W3091914222 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W3156285210 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W4247734158 @default.
- W4280590907 cites W942478312 @default.
- W4280590907 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedsph.2022.05.001" @default.
- W4280590907 hasPublicationYear "2023" @default.
- W4280590907 type Work @default.
- W4280590907 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4280590907 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5008798147 @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5015753305 @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5026071162 @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5039614111 @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5054339971 @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5056174064 @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5089128221 @default.
- W4280590907 hasAuthorship W4280590907A5089938129 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C132215390 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C145244307 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C181440489 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C2778218555 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C2779587293 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C2780560099 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C38304854 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C510538283 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C537208039 @default.
- W4280590907 hasConcept C6557445 @default.