Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4281562009> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4281562009 abstract "Marine sedimentary archives are routinely used to reconstruct past environmental changes. In many cases, bioturbation and sedimentary mixing affect the proxy time-series and the age-depth relationship. While idealized models of bioturbation exist, they usually assume homogeneous mixing, thus that a single sample is representative for the sediment layer it is sampled from. However, it is largely unknown to which extent this assumption holds for sediments used for paleoclimate reconstructions. To shed light on 1) the age-depth relationship and its full uncertainty, 2) the magnitude of mixing processes affecting the downcore proxy variations, and 3) the representativity of the discrete sample for the sediment layer, we designed and performed a case study on South China Sea sediment material which was collected using a box corer and which covers the last glacial cycle. Using the radiocarbon content of foraminiferal tests as a tracer of time, we characterize the spatial age-heterogeneity of sediments in a three-dimensional setup. In total, 118 radiocarbon measurements were performed on defined small- and large-volume bulk samples ( ∼ 200 specimens each) to investigate the horizontal heterogeneity of the sediment. Additionally, replicated measurements on small numbers of specimens (10 × 5 specimens) were performed to assess the heterogeneity within a sample volume. Visual assessment of X-ray images and a quantitative assessment of the mixing strength show typical mixing from bioturbation corresponding to around 10 cm mixing depth. Notably, our 3D radiocarbon distribution reveals that the horizontal heterogeneity (up to 1,250 years), contributing to the age uncertainty, is several times larger than the typically assumed radiocarbon based age-model error (single errors up to 250 years). Furthermore, the assumption of a perfectly bioturbated layer with no mixing underneath is not met. Our analysis further demonstrates that the age-heterogeneity might be a function of sample size; smaller samples might contain single features from the incomplete mixing and are thus less representative than larger samples. We provide suggestions for future studies, optimal sampling strategies for quantitative paleoclimate reconstructions and realistic uncertainty in age models, as well as discuss possible implications for the interpretation of paleoclimate records." @default.
- W4281562009 created "2022-05-27" @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5013762838 @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5039339153 @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5040282662 @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5052475285 @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5068821370 @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5074307768 @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5088179124 @default.
- W4281562009 creator A5091695115 @default.
- W4281562009 date "2022-05-26" @default.
- W4281562009 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W4281562009 title "Age-Heterogeneity in Marine Sediments Revealed by Three-Dimensional High-Resolution Radiocarbon Measurements" @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1121052168 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1636088961 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1931659861 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1965768628 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1978174140 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1990797630 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1992888343 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1993388654 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1995533786 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W1998603362 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2006778670 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2013668561 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2014515131 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2018147382 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2036885088 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2038349192 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2043668123 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2050183340 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2050680642 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2053383809 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2059175769 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2064493824 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2077053624 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2078865152 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2080419844 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2081809964 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2086256015 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2086652327 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2088298001 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2104399460 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2111575982 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2120537950 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2122489548 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2123386583 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2146843090 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2162314192 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2174405860 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2174462014 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2292478261 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2486756001 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2663486286 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2746881695 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2759581975 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2791137332 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2888824384 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2900605753 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2900784451 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2913793627 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W2999454379 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3015461985 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3020806267 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3029005855 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3046809724 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3048788846 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3048882402 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3145323572 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3146429517 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3149550338 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3175182261 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3209283859 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W3210252438 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W4246027503 @default.
- W4281562009 cites W4254681306 @default.
- W4281562009 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.871902" @default.
- W4281562009 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4281562009 type Work @default.
- W4281562009 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4281562009 countsByYear W42815620092023 @default.
- W4281562009 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5013762838 @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5039339153 @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5040282662 @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5052475285 @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5068821370 @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5074307768 @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5088179124 @default.
- W4281562009 hasAuthorship W4281562009A5091695115 @default.
- W4281562009 hasBestOaLocation W42815620091 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C100134115 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C138777275 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C153018869 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C199289684 @default.
- W4281562009 hasConcept C2816523 @default.