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- W4281744091 abstract "Watermelon is an economic horticultural crop of the Cucurbitaceae family. An in-depth genetic understanding of fruit and seed associated traits is important for the effective breeding of watermelon. In the present study, we conducted genotyping by sequencing (GBS)-based high-resolution genetic mapping and performed QTL mapping of twelve horticultural traits using segregated mapping populations (F2 and F2:3) derived from the breeding of two contrasting inbred parent lines. The developed genetic linkage map comprised of 6,164 SNP loci and 1,004 bins, which spanned a total genetic length of 1,261.13 cM with an average interval of 1.26 cM (329.31 kb) between adjacent whole-genome markers. Overall, a total of 34 QTLs were identified, and 16 QTLs exhibited moderate and major-effect QTLs; however, 25 were novel QTLs that were not identified in earlier studies. The mapped genetic loci of RC, RSP, and FFC traits were identified as closely overlapping with previously reported loci and exhibited delimited genetic intervals located on chromosomes 8, 6, and 4, respectively. The identified novel QTL (qfd2.1) of FD and QTL (qfl2.1) of FL were tightly localized with QTL (qfsi2.1) of FSI over chromosome 2, but a minor QTL (qfw3.2) positioned on chromosome 3 was consistent with previously published QTLs (qfd3.1, qfl3.1, and qfsi3.1) of fruit shape. A total of five minor-effect QTLs (qbcc2.1, qbce2.1, qbce2.2, qbcc5.1, and qbce5.1) identified in the novel genetic region which controlled the average Brix content of edible fruit. The seed width QTL (qsw10.1) was found to be localized with 20-seed weight QTL (q20swt10.1) on chromosome 10. The collected phenotypic dataset of two environmental experiments across the two years also revealed highly significant correlations among fruit and seed traits. Hence, we concluded that our GBS-based identified novel QTLs positions would expand powerful molecular breeding prospects for the genetic improvement of quality-related traits of watermelon." @default.
- W4281744091 created "2022-06-13" @default.
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- W4281744091 date "2022-09-01" @default.
- W4281744091 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4281744091 title "Identification of QTLs linked with watermelon fruit and seed traits using GBS-based high-resolution genetic mapping" @default.
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- W4281744091 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2022.111237" @default.
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