Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4281966654> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4281966654 abstract "A voting rule decides on a probability distribution over a set of $m$ alternatives, based on rankings of those alternatives provided by agents. We assume that agents have cardinal utility functions over the alternatives, but voting rules have access to only the rankings induced by these utilities. We evaluate how well voting rules do on measures of social welfare and of proportional fairness, computed based on the hidden utility functions. In particular, we study the distortion of voting rules, which is a worst-case measure. It is an approximation ratio comparing the utilitarian social welfare of the optimum outcome to the welfare of the outcome selected by the voting rule, in the worst case over possible input profiles and utility functions that are consistent with the input. The literature has studied distortion with unit-sum utility functions, and left a small asymptotic gap in the best possible distortion. Using tools from the theory of fair multi-winner elections, we propose the first voting rule which achieves the optimal distortion $Theta(sqrt{m})$ for unit-sum utilities. Our voting rule also achieves optimum $Theta(sqrt{m})$ distortion for unit-range and approval utilities. We then take a similar worst-case approach to a quantitative measure of the fairness of a voting rule, called proportional fairness. Informally, it measures whether the influence of cohesive groups of agents on the voting outcome is proportional to the group size. We show that there is a voting rule which, without knowledge of the utilities, can achieve an $O(log m)$-approximation to proportional fairness, the best possible approximation. As a consequence of its proportional fairness, we show that this voting rule achieves $O(log m)$ distortion with respect to Nash welfare, and provides an $O(log m)$-approximation to the core, making it interesting for applications in participatory budgeting." @default.
- W4281966654 created "2022-06-13" @default.
- W4281966654 creator A5015162351 @default.
- W4281966654 creator A5021026272 @default.
- W4281966654 creator A5022217690 @default.
- W4281966654 creator A5091908443 @default.
- W4281966654 date "2022-07-12" @default.
- W4281966654 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4281966654 title "Optimized Distortion and Proportional Fairness in Voting" @default.
- W4281966654 cites W1518547913 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W1666585835 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W1996008403 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2075567596 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2093606268 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2094174358 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2159715570 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2240848276 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2295870642 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2322270235 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2436337942 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2531519033 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2559235980 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2572612145 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2584712641 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2787993020 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2789598381 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2886307781 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2963025088 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2963293785 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2966055823 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W2998138841 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3034326317 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3035620703 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3040736983 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3089003244 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3101075542 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3109790762 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3124038879 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3128543523 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3130177162 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3179412268 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3185021214 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W3210117656 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W4206724541 @default.
- W4281966654 cites W4285602129 @default.
- W4281966654 doi "https://doi.org/10.1145/3490486.3538339" @default.
- W4281966654 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4281966654 type Work @default.
- W4281966654 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W4281966654 countsByYear W42819666542023 @default.
- W4281966654 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W4281966654 hasAuthorship W4281966654A5015162351 @default.
- W4281966654 hasAuthorship W4281966654A5021026272 @default.
- W4281966654 hasAuthorship W4281966654A5022217690 @default.
- W4281966654 hasAuthorship W4281966654A5091908443 @default.
- W4281966654 hasBestOaLocation W42819666542 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C100479058 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C117763746 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C122637931 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C126780896 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C144237770 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C145420912 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C148220186 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C149782125 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C153668964 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C167654663 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C189352744 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C194257627 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C2776257435 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C31258907 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C520049643 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C536738050 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C70095417 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConcept C94625758 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C100479058 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C117763746 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C122637931 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C126780896 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C144237770 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C145420912 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C148220186 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C149782125 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C153668964 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C154945302 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C167654663 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C17744445 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C189352744 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C194257627 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C199539241 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C2776257435 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C31258907 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C33923547 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C41008148 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C520049643 @default.
- W4281966654 hasConceptScore W4281966654C536738050 @default.