Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4281983305> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W4281983305 endingPage "A87" @default.
- W4281983305 startingPage "A87" @default.
- W4281983305 abstract "Abstract Introduction Sleep spindle activity has been increasingly studied as an underlying mechanism of cognition. In youth, it appears the relationship between spindle activity and cognition depends upon the spindle metric and cognitive domain examined. Prior research has been conducted primarily in highly selective experimental studies of typically developing youth. We aimed to clarify the relationship between spindle activity and lower and higher order cognitive functions in children and adolescents from the general population. Methods We studied 639 children aged 5-12y (median 9y) and 418 adolescents aged 12-23y (median 16y) from a population-based cohort. All subjects underwent a 9-hour, in-lab polysomnography. We calculated sleep spindle density (SSD), the total number of spindles per minute of stage 2 of non-rapid eye movement sleep, and peak spindle frequency (PSF) in the 10-16 Hz range at central, frontal and fronto-occipital derivations. Wechsler intelligence testing assessed verbal and non-verbal intelligence quotients (IQ), processing speed (coding) and working memory (digit span backward [DSB]). Multivariable-adjusted linear regression models with age, sex, race/ethnicity, body mass index, apnea/hypopnea index, and insomnia symptoms as covariates examined the association between SSD and PSF with cognitive outcomes. Results At ages 5-12, central SSD was positively associated with verbal IQ (p=0.04), non-verbal IQ (p=0.03), coding (p=0.01) and DSB (p<0.01); additionally, frontal SSD was positively associated with coding and DSB (both p<0.01) and fronto-occipital SSD with DSB (p<0.01). Also, central (p<0.01) and frontal (p=0.01) PSF was positively associated with DSB. At ages 12-23, fronto-occipital SSD was positively associated with non-verbal IQ (p=0.02), while no other statistically significant associations were observed for SSD or PSF with cognitive outcomes (all p≥0.08). Conclusion Spindle density is a strong correlate of general ability (both verbal and non-verbal IQ) in childhood, and it remains for non-verbal IQ in adolescence. Both increased spindle density and peak frequency are associated with better working memory in childhood, yet not in adolescence. These developmental differences may be due to cortical (e.g., synaptic pruning) and thalamocortical (e.g., increased myelination) maturational changes occurring during adolescence. Support (If Any) National Institutes of Health (R01MH118308, UL1TR000127)" @default.
- W4281983305 created "2022-06-13" @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5007088437 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5036877502 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5059218386 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5059575944 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5059770681 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5066862545 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5070344831 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5073483206 @default.
- W4281983305 creator A5079369531 @default.
- W4281983305 date "2022-05-25" @default.
- W4281983305 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4281983305 title "0190 Association of Sleep Spindle Activity with Cognition in Youth from the General Population" @default.
- W4281983305 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsac079.188" @default.
- W4281983305 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4281983305 type Work @default.
- W4281983305 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4281983305 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5007088437 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5036877502 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5059218386 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5059575944 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5059770681 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5066862545 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5070344831 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5073483206 @default.
- W4281983305 hasAuthorship W4281983305A5079369531 @default.
- W4281983305 hasBestOaLocation W42819833051 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C105641010 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C185711340 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C21963081 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C2776006263 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C2778205975 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C2781326671 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C548259974 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C105641010 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C118552586 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C126322002 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C15744967 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C169900460 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C185711340 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C21963081 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C2776006263 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C2778205975 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C2781326671 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C2908647359 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C548259974 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C71924100 @default.
- W4281983305 hasConceptScore W4281983305C99454951 @default.
- W4281983305 hasIssue "Supplement_1" @default.
- W4281983305 hasLocation W42819833051 @default.
- W4281983305 hasOpenAccess W4281983305 @default.
- W4281983305 hasPrimaryLocation W42819833051 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W1741857055 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W1991045624 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W2026145279 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W2114935511 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W2790586114 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W2975335720 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W3162056152 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W3184065880 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W3185585605 @default.
- W4281983305 hasRelatedWork W4294684668 @default.
- W4281983305 hasVolume "45" @default.
- W4281983305 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4281983305 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4281983305 workType "article" @default.