Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4282028559> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4282028559 endingPage "154235" @default.
- W4282028559 startingPage "154235" @default.
- W4282028559 abstract "Lipophagy is an autophagic process, which delivers the intracellular lipid droplets to the lysosomes for degradation. Recent studies revealed that the impairment of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagic flux led to dysregulation of lipophagy in hepatocytes, which exacerbated the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Therefore, agents restoring autophagic flux and lipophagy in hepatocytes may have therapeutic potential against this increasingly prevalent disease. Phillygenin (PHI), a lignin extracted from Forsythia suspense, exerts hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory effects. However, the effect of PHI on NAFLD remains unknown.This study aimed to investigate the protective effect of PHI on NAFLD and elucidate the underlying mechanism.The effects of PHI were examined in palmitate (PA)-stimulated AML12 cells and primary hepatocytes, as well as in NAFLD mice induced by a high-fat diet (HFD). We also used transcription factor EB (TFEB) knockdown hepatocytes and hepatocyte-specific TFEB knockout (TFEBΔhep) mice for mechanistic studies. In vivo and in vitro studies were performed using western blots, immunofluorescence techniques, and transmission electron microscopy.Our results indicated that autophagic flux and lysosome biogenesis in PA-stimulated hepatocytes were impaired. PHI alleviated lipid deposition by increasing lysosomal biogenesis and autophagic flux. It also stimulated the release of endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ to activate calcineurin, which regulated TFEB dephosphorylation and nuclear translocation, and promoted lysosomal biogenesis. In addition, PHI blocked the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway and improved hepatocyte inflammation in an autophagy-dependent manner. Consistent with the in vitro results, PHI improved hepatic steatosis and inflammation in HFD mice, but these beneficial effects were eliminated in hepatocyte-specific TFEB knockout mice.Despite PHI has been reported to have anti-hepatic fibrosis effects, whether it has a hepatoprotective effects against NAFLD and the underlying molecular mechanism remain unclear. Herein, we found that PHI restored lipophagy and suppressed lipid accumulation and inflammation by regulating the Ca2+-calcineurin-TFEB axis in hepatocytes. Thus, PHI represents a therapeutic candidate for the treatment of NAFLD." @default.
- W4282028559 created "2022-06-13" @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5006219225 @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5028173175 @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5031481351 @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5053251975 @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5077252069 @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5080216487 @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5082427892 @default.
- W4282028559 creator A5088664989 @default.
- W4282028559 date "2022-08-01" @default.
- W4282028559 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4282028559 title "Phillygenin ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via TFEB-mediated lysosome biogenesis and lipophagy" @default.
- W4282028559 cites W1488216507 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W1544931170 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W1832132481 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W1996415443 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2003995025 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2010957046 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2012887938 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2028616547 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2029306405 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2040767197 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2046306656 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2133891286 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2141260882 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2207463207 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2264277632 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2590387303 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2750077853 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2757958974 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2810423511 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2887189284 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2889932786 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2897648707 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2953566792 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W2973973006 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3081281899 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3086481035 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3109302943 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3123324802 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3128667577 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3131944228 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3147042451 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3162184660 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W3163003140 @default.
- W4282028559 cites W4205515045 @default.
- W4282028559 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154235" @default.
- W4282028559 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35716542" @default.
- W4282028559 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4282028559 type Work @default.
- W4282028559 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W4282028559 countsByYear W42820285592022 @default.
- W4282028559 countsByYear W42820285592023 @default.
- W4282028559 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5006219225 @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5028173175 @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5031481351 @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5053251975 @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5077252069 @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5080216487 @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5082427892 @default.
- W4282028559 hasAuthorship W4282028559A5088664989 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C132647116 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C203522944 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C25095133 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C2776175330 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C2776200302 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C2776954865 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C2778772119 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C2780216420 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C126322002 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C132647116 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C134018914 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C181199279 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C185592680 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C190283241 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C202751555 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C203522944 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C25095133 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C2776175330 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C2776200302 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C2776954865 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C2778772119 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C2779134260 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C2780216420 @default.
- W4282028559 hasConceptScore W4282028559C55493867 @default.