FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4282031535> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4282031535 endingPage "e0268081" @default.
• W4282031535 startingPage "e0268081" @default.
• W4282031535 abstract "We introduce and quantify a relatively new form of influence: the Answer Bot Effect (ABE). In a 2015 report in PNAS, researchers demonstrated the power that biased search results have to shift opinions and voting preferences without people's knowledge-by up to 80% in some demographic groups. They labeled this phenomenon the Search Engine Manipulation Effect (SEME), speculating that its power derives from the high level of trust people have in algorithmically-generated content. We now describe three experiments with a total of 1,736 US participants conducted to determine to what extent giving users the answer-either via an answer box at the top of a page of search results or via a vocal reply to a question posed to an intelligent personal assistant (IPA)-might also impact opinions and votes. Participants were first given basic information about two candidates running for prime minister of Australia (this, in order to assure that participants were undecided), then asked questions about their voting preferences, then given answers to questions they posed about the candidates-either with answer boxes or with vocal answers on an Alexa simulator-and then asked again about their voting preferences. The experiments were controlled, randomized, double-blind, and counterbalanced. Experiments 1 and 2 demonstrated that answer boxes can shift voting preferences by as much as 38.6% and that the appearance of an answer box can reduce search times and clicks on search results. Experiment 3 demonstrated that even a single question-and-answer interaction on an IPA can shift voting preferences by more than 40%. Multiple questions posed to an IPA leading to answers that all have the same bias can shift voting preferences by more than 65%. Simple masking procedures still produced large opinion shifts while reducing awareness of bias to close to zero. ABE poses a serious threat to both democracy and human autonomy because (a) it produces large shifts in opinions and voting preferences with little or no user awareness, (b) it is an ephemeral form of influence that leaves no paper trail, and (c) worldwide, it is controlled almost exclusively by just four American tech companies. ABE will become a greater threat as people increasingly rely on IPAs for answers." @default.
• W4282031535 created "2022-06-13" @default.
• W4282031535 creator A5007511101 @default.
• W4282031535 creator A5049947126 @default.
• W4282031535 creator A5063223845 @default.
• W4282031535 creator A5064715130 @default.
• W4282031535 date "2022-06-01" @default.
• W4282031535 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
• W4282031535 title "The Answer Bot Effect (ABE): A powerful new form of influence made possible by intelligent personal assistants and search engines" @default.
• W4282031535 cites W1552135960 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W1925431452 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W1980379758 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W1985883708 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2037451280 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2056698510 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2072581384 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2090615758 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2097664679 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2099865247 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2141606903 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2157898375 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2159866979 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2346789296 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W23669700 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2418052429 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2609338073 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2611292243 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2621141770 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2724582867 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2757575650 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2757894486 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2759491482 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2774114807 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2794532037 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2799467588 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2898970033 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2919110378 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2941228000 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2947277254 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2948116819 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2981869278 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2987248894 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2987432768 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2996569155 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W2997914898 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3003387143 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3020613367 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3021999948 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3023430655 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3029514381 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3034052209 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3038826665 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3048367007 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3048921052 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3069729672 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3080293527 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3080392625 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3109763754 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3125311663 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3152500611 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3155368009 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3157172840 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W3161749397 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W4207074774 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W4213114574 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W4229914437 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W4232568267 @default.
• W4282031535 cites W4240964640 @default.
• W4282031535 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0268081" @default.
• W4282031535 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35648736" @default.
• W4282031535 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
• W4282031535 type Work @default.
• W4282031535 citedByCount "3" @default.
• W4282031535 countsByYear W42820315352023 @default.
• W4282031535 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W4282031535 hasAuthorship W4282031535A5007511101 @default.
• W4282031535 hasAuthorship W4282031535A5049947126 @default.
• W4282031535 hasAuthorship W4282031535A5063223845 @default.
• W4282031535 hasAuthorship W4282031535A5064715130 @default.
• W4282031535 hasBestOaLocation W42820315351 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C108827166 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C163258240 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C23123220 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C520049643 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConcept C94625758 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConceptScore W4282031535C108827166 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConceptScore W4282031535C121332964 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConceptScore W4282031535C15744967 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConceptScore W4282031535C163258240 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConceptScore W4282031535C17744445 @default.
• W4282031535 hasConceptScore W4282031535C199539241 @default.

• next