Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4282048612> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4282048612 endingPage "e573" @default.
- W4282048612 startingPage "e565" @default.
- W4282048612 abstract "Background and Objectives Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) might affect brain health via the so-called liver-brain axis. Whether this results in an increased risk for dementia remains unclear. Therefore, we investigated the association of NAFLD and fibrosis with incident dementia and cognition among the elderly. Methods We performed longitudinal and cross-sectional analyses within the Rotterdam Study, an ongoing prospective cohort. Participants visiting between 1997 and 2002 with available fatty liver index (FLI) (set 1) or participants visiting between 2009 and 2014 with abdominal ultrasound (set 2) and liver stiffness (set 3) were included. Exclusion criteria were secondary causes for steatosis, prevalent dementia, and missing alcohol data. NAFLD was defined as FLI ≥60 or steatosis on ultrasound and fibrosis as liver stiffness ≥8.0 kPa. Dementia was defined according to the DSM-III-R . Associations between NAFLD, fibrosis, or liver stiffness and incident dementia were quantified using Cox regression. Finally, the association between NAFLD and cognitive function was assessed cross-sectionally. Results Set 1 included 3,975 participants (age 70 years, follow-up 15.5 years), set 2 4,577 participants (age 69.9 years, follow-up 5.7 years), and set 3 3,300 participants (age 67.6 years, follow-up 5.6 years). NAFLD and fibrosis were consistently not associated with an increased risk for dementia (NAFLD based on ultrasound, hazard rate [HR] 0.84, 95% CI 0.61–1.16; NAFLD based on FLI, HR 0.92, 95% CI 0.69–1.22; fibrosis, HR 1.07, 95% CI 0.58–1.99) in fully adjusted models. Of interest, NAFLD was associated with a significantly decreased risk for incident dementia until 5 years after FLI assessment (HR 0.48; 95% CI 0.24–0.94). Moreover, NAFLD was not associated with worse cognitive function, covering several domains. Conclusions NAFLD and fibrosis were not associated with an increased risk for incident dementia, nor was NAFLD associated with impaired cognitive function. In contrast, NAFLD was even protective in the first 5 years of follow-up, hinting toward NAFLD regression before dementia onset. Trial Registration Information Clinical Trial Number: NTR6831." @default.
- W4282048612 created "2022-06-13" @default.
- W4282048612 creator A5008862031 @default.
- W4282048612 creator A5018450847 @default.
- W4282048612 creator A5029509613 @default.
- W4282048612 creator A5054662814 @default.
- W4282048612 creator A5074876120 @default.
- W4282048612 date "2022-08-09" @default.
- W4282048612 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4282048612 title "Association of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Fibrosis With Incident Dementia and Cognition" @default.
- W4282048612 cites W1592173539 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W1871783318 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W1917578869 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W1980508061 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W1984454671 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W1989146617 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2010450923 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2062371862 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2089674086 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2093904708 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2098307144 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2111946630 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2117274254 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2126544953 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2141246254 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2168342632 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2204688218 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2223511468 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2283809486 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2304804279 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2399261310 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2399995929 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2605350542 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2619337392 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2767917689 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2793754040 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2795372644 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2807255399 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2809405444 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2889039657 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2944885259 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2948700906 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2954813664 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W2971152979 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W3003527723 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W3023972366 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W3080306098 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W3092400939 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W3108609158 @default.
- W4282048612 cites W3143409077 @default.
- W4282048612 doi "https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000200770" @default.
- W4282048612 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35618435" @default.
- W4282048612 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4282048612 type Work @default.
- W4282048612 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W4282048612 countsByYear W42820486122022 @default.
- W4282048612 countsByYear W42820486122023 @default.
- W4282048612 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4282048612 hasAuthorship W4282048612A5008862031 @default.
- W4282048612 hasAuthorship W4282048612A5018450847 @default.
- W4282048612 hasAuthorship W4282048612A5029509613 @default.
- W4282048612 hasAuthorship W4282048612A5054662814 @default.
- W4282048612 hasAuthorship W4282048612A5074876120 @default.
- W4282048612 hasBestOaLocation W42820486121 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C188816634 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C207103383 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C2776175330 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C2776954865 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C2778772119 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C2779483572 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C2780559512 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C126322002 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C188816634 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C207103383 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C2776175330 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C2776954865 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C2778772119 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C2779134260 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C2779483572 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C2780559512 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C44249647 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C71924100 @default.
- W4282048612 hasConceptScore W4282048612C90924648 @default.
- W4282048612 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W4282048612 hasLocation W42820486121 @default.
- W4282048612 hasLocation W42820486122 @default.
- W4282048612 hasLocation W42820486123 @default.
- W4282048612 hasLocation W42820486124 @default.
- W4282048612 hasLocation W42820486125 @default.
- W4282048612 hasOpenAccess W4282048612 @default.
- W4282048612 hasPrimaryLocation W42820486121 @default.
- W4282048612 hasRelatedWork W1662251433 @default.
- W4282048612 hasRelatedWork W1695174616 @default.