Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4283397106> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4283397106 endingPage "1890" @default.
- W4283397106 startingPage "1880" @default.
- W4283397106 abstract "Mendelian randomization (MR) suggests that postprandial hyperinsulinemia (unadjusted for plasma glucose) increases BMI, but its impact on cardiometabolic disease, a leading cause for mortality and morbidity in people with obesity, is not established. Fat distribution i.e., increased centripetal and/or reduced femoro-gluteal adiposity, is causally associated with and better predicts cardiometabolic disease than BMI. We therefore undertook bidirectional MR to assess the effect of corrected insulin response (CIR) (insulin 30 min after a glucose challenge adjusted for plasma glucose) on BMI, waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), leg fat, type 2 diabetes (T2D), triglyceride (TG), HDL, liver fat, hypertension (HTN), and coronary artery disease (CAD) in people of European descent. Inverse variance–weighted MR suggests a potential causal association between increased CIR and increased BMI (b = 0.048 ± 0.02, P = 0.03), increased leg fat (b = 0.029 ± 0.012, P = 0.01), reduced T2D (b = −0.73 ± 0.15, P = 6 × 10−7, odds ratio [OR] 0.48 [95% CI 0.36–0.64]), reduced TG (b = −0.07 ± 0.02, P = 0.003), and increased HDL (b = 0.04 ± 0.01, P = 0.006) with some evidence of horizontal pleiotropy. CIR had neutral effects on WHR (b = 0.009 ± 0.02, P = 0.69), liver fat (b = −0.08 ± 0.04, P = 0.06), HTN (b = −0.001 ± 0.004, P = 0.7, OR 1.00 [95% CI 0.99–1.01]), and CAD (b = −0.002 ± 0.002, P = 0.48, OR 0.99 [95% CI 0.81–1.21]). T2D decreased CIR (b −0.22 ± 0.04, P = 1.3 × 10−7), with no evidence that BMI, TG, HDL, liver fat, HTN, and CAD modulate CIR. In conclusion, we did not find evidence that increased CIR increases cardiometabolic disease. It might increase BMI with favorable fat distribution, reduce T2D, and improve lipids." @default.
- W4283397106 created "2022-06-25" @default.
- W4283397106 creator A5009751579 @default.
- W4283397106 creator A5021774415 @default.
- W4283397106 creator A5045860429 @default.
- W4283397106 creator A5053107228 @default.
- W4283397106 creator A5087476336 @default.
- W4283397106 creator A5089175959 @default.
- W4283397106 date "2022-06-24" @default.
- W4283397106 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W4283397106 title "Insulin Response to Oral Glucose and Cardiometabolic Disease: A Mendelian Randomization Study to Assess Potential Causality" @default.
- W4283397106 cites W1496935057 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W1977241157 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W1991241396 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2033884330 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2097784879 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2113699335 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2133754637 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2138593383 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2139407501 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2153554912 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2158005146 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2159566085 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2166320441 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2196084315 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2324862792 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2345313795 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2406168867 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2510387549 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2527291197 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2551499720 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2613603864 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2782327453 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2805983714 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2807404220 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2905215969 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2905879876 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2913840884 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2964737681 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W2982741813 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3030023482 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3041962757 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3095669293 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3126160703 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3129758593 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3133859624 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3154586049 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3157953237 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3185897897 @default.
- W4283397106 cites W3210406414 @default.
- W4283397106 doi "https://doi.org/10.2337/db22-0138" @default.
- W4283397106 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35748295" @default.
- W4283397106 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4283397106 type Work @default.
- W4283397106 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4283397106 countsByYear W42833971062023 @default.
- W4283397106 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4283397106 hasAuthorship W4283397106A5009751579 @default.
- W4283397106 hasAuthorship W4283397106A5021774415 @default.
- W4283397106 hasAuthorship W4283397106A5045860429 @default.
- W4283397106 hasAuthorship W4283397106A5053107228 @default.
- W4283397106 hasAuthorship W4283397106A5087476336 @default.
- W4283397106 hasAuthorship W4283397106A5089175959 @default.
- W4283397106 hasBestOaLocation W42833971062 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C135763542 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2777180221 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2778199505 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2778213512 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2778913445 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2779901538 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2780221984 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2780988686 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C2993967602 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C104317684 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C126322002 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C134018914 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C135763542 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2777180221 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2777391703 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2778163477 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2778199505 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2778213512 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2778913445 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2779306644 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2779901538 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2780221984 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2780988686 @default.
- W4283397106 hasConceptScore W4283397106C2993967602 @default.