Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4283741569> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4283741569 endingPage "227" @default.
- W4283741569 startingPage "215" @default.
- W4283741569 abstract "During age-related macular degeneration (AMD), chronic inflammatory processes, possibly fueled by high glucose levels, cause a breakdown of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), leading to vision loss. Phloretin, a natural dihydroxychalcone found in apples, targets several anti-inflammatory signaling pathways and effectively inhibits transporter-mediated glucose uptake. It could potentially prevent inflammation and cell death of RPE cells through either direct regulation of inflammatory signaling pathways or through amelioration of high glucose levels. To test this hypothesis, ARPE-19 cells were incubated with or without phloretin for 1 h before exposure to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Cell viability and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin 6 (IL-6), IL-8 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were measured. Glucose uptake was studied using isotope uptake studies. The nuclear levels of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) were determined alongside the phosphorylation levels of mitogen-activated protein kinases. Phloretin pretreatment reduced the LPS-induced release of IL-6 and IL-8 as well as VEGF. Phloretin increased intracellular levels of reactive oxygen species and nuclear translocation of Nrf2. It also inhibited glucose uptake into ARPE-19 cells and the phosphorylation of Jun-activated kinase (JNK). Subsequent studies revealed that Nrf2, but not the inhibition of glucose uptake or JNK phosphorylation, was the main pathway of phloretin's anti-inflammatory activities. Phloretin was robustly anti-inflammatory in RPE cells and reduced IL-8 secretion via activation of Nrf2 but the evaluation of its potential in the treatment or prevention of AMD requires further studies." @default.
- W4283741569 created "2022-07-02" @default.
- W4283741569 creator A5005385122 @default.
- W4283741569 creator A5018587328 @default.
- W4283741569 creator A5024128306 @default.
- W4283741569 creator A5037753197 @default.
- W4283741569 creator A5041065381 @default.
- W4283741569 creator A5071846201 @default.
- W4283741569 creator A5088301951 @default.
- W4283741569 date "2022-06-30" @default.
- W4283741569 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W4283741569 title "Phloretin inhibits glucose transport and reduces inflammation in human retinal pigment epithelial cells" @default.
- W4283741569 cites W1438640379 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W1518778093 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W1942112097 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W1943359880 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2002753834 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2005916363 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2024321369 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2032700888 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2042999089 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2064318120 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2089267755 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2097306962 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2114053081 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2127232075 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2139135476 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2229729265 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2256593161 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2264982258 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2500461567 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2515362611 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2517155968 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2574589117 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2576471964 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2597267452 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2603245028 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2621343448 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2790536030 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2800210356 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2895610805 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2922438676 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2930226806 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2942221763 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2944903040 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2949110934 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W2993871393 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W3024237066 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W3048881447 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W4200472376 @default.
- W4283741569 cites W61540341 @default.
- W4283741569 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11010-022-04504-2" @default.
- W4283741569 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35771396" @default.
- W4283741569 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4283741569 type Work @default.
- W4283741569 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W4283741569 countsByYear W42837415692022 @default.
- W4283741569 countsByYear W42837415692023 @default.
- W4283741569 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4283741569 hasAuthorship W4283741569A5005385122 @default.
- W4283741569 hasAuthorship W4283741569A5018587328 @default.
- W4283741569 hasAuthorship W4283741569A5024128306 @default.
- W4283741569 hasAuthorship W4283741569A5037753197 @default.
- W4283741569 hasAuthorship W4283741569A5041065381 @default.
- W4283741569 hasAuthorship W4283741569A5071846201 @default.
- W4283741569 hasAuthorship W4283741569A5088301951 @default.
- W4283741569 hasBestOaLocation W42837415691 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C11960822 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C161573976 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2777866211 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2778024200 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2778371105 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2778423325 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2779829184 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C2780827179 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConcept C97029542 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C11960822 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C134018914 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C161573976 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C184235292 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C185592680 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C203014093 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C2776914184 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C2777866211 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C2778024200 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C2778371105 @default.
- W4283741569 hasConceptScore W4283741569C2778423325 @default.