Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4284674481> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4284674481 endingPage "14" @default.
- W4284674481 startingPage "1" @default.
- W4284674481 abstract "Background. The prevalence of diabetes increases year by year, posing a severe threat to human health. Current treatments are difficult to prevent the progression of diabetes and its complications. It is imperative to carry out individualized treatment of diabetes, but current diagnostic methods are difficult to specify an individualized treatment plan. Objective. Clarify the distribution law of tongue features of the diabetic population, and provide the diagnostic basis for individualized treatment of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the treatment of diabetes. Methods. We use the TFDA-1 tongue diagnosis instrument to collect tongue images of people with diabetes and accurately calculate the color features, texture features, and tongue coating ratio features through the Tongue Diagnosis Analysis System (TDAS). Then, we used K-means and Self-organizing Maps (SOM) networks to analyze the distribution of tongue features in diabetic people. Statistical analysis of TDAS features was used to identify differences between clusters. Results. The silhouette coefficient of the K-means clustering result is 0.194, and the silhouette coefficient of the SOM clustering result is 0.127. SOM Cluster 3 and Cluster 4 are derived from K-means Cluster 1, and the intersections account for (76.7% 97.5%) and (22.3% and 70.4%), respectively. K-means Cluster 2 and SOM Cluster 1 are highly overlapping, and the intersection accounts for the ratios of 66.9% and 95.0%. K-means Cluster 3 and SOM Cluster 2 are highly overlaid, and the intersection ratio is 94.1% and 82.1%. For the clustering results of K-means, TB-a and TC-a of Cluster 3 are the highest ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M1> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ), TB-a of Cluster 2 is the lowest ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M2> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ), and TB-a of Cluster 1 is between Cluster 2 and Cluster 3 ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M3> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ). Cluster 1 has the highest TB-b and TC-b ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M4> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ), Cluster 2 has the lowest TB-b and TC-b ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M5> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ), and TB-b and TC-b of Cluster 3 are between Cluster 1 and Cluster 2 ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M6> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ). Cluster 1 has the highest TB-ASM and TC-ASM ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M7> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ), Cluster 3 has the lowest TB-ASM and TC-ASM ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M8> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ), and TB-ASM and TC-ASM of Cluster 2 are between the Cluster 1 and Cluster 3 ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M9> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ). CON, ENT, and MEAN show the opposite trend. Cluster 2 had the highest Per-all ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M10> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ). SOM divides K-means Cluster 1 into two categories. There is almost no difference in texture features between Cluster 3 and Cluster 4 in the SOM clustering results. Cluster 3’s TB-L, TC-L, and Per-all are lower than Cluster 4 ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M11> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ), Cluster 3’s TB-a, TC-a, TB-b, TC-b, and Per-part are higher than Cluster 4 ( <math xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M12> <mi>P</mi> <mo><</mo> <mn>0.001</mn> </math> ). Conclusions. The precise tongue image features calculated by TDAS are the basis for characterizing the disease state of diabetic people. Unsupervised learning technology combined with statistical analysis is an important means to discover subtle changes in the tongue features of diabetic people. The machine vision analysis method based on unsupervised machine learning technology realizes the classification of the diabetic population based on fine tongue features. It provides a diagnostic basis for the designated diabetes TCM treatment plan." @default.
- W4284674481 created "2022-07-08" @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5000448122 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5008000772 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5009328674 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5022882052 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5029730673 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5053211768 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5053804373 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5057325593 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5060313462 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5078116735 @default.
- W4284674481 creator A5086930011 @default.
- W4284674481 date "2022-07-05" @default.
- W4284674481 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4284674481 title "Research of the Distribution of Tongue Features of Diabetic Population Based on Unsupervised Learning Technology" @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2059838615 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2069914810 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2755497977 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2778079337 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2790501791 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2794589044 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2886174997 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2937450972 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W2945399661 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W3015284486 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W3092304686 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W3103145119 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W3150635270 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W3154323862 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W3165774646 @default.
- W4284674481 cites W4235479662 @default.
- W4284674481 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7684714" @default.
- W4284674481 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35836832" @default.
- W4284674481 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4284674481 type Work @default.
- W4284674481 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4284674481 countsByYear W42846744812022 @default.
- W4284674481 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5000448122 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5008000772 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5009328674 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5022882052 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5029730673 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5053211768 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5053804373 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5057325593 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5060313462 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5078116735 @default.
- W4284674481 hasAuthorship W4284674481A5086930011 @default.
- W4284674481 hasBestOaLocation W42846744811 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C153180895 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C164866538 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C199360897 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C207968372 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C2779744641 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C58103923 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C58640448 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C64543145 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C73555534 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C142724271 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C153180895 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C154945302 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C164866538 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C199360897 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C205649164 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C207968372 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C2779744641 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C2908647359 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C41008148 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C58103923 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C58640448 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C64543145 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C71924100 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C73555534 @default.
- W4284674481 hasConceptScore W4284674481C99454951 @default.
- W4284674481 hasFunder F4320335777 @default.
- W4284674481 hasLocation W42846744811 @default.
- W4284674481 hasLocation W42846744812 @default.
- W4284674481 hasLocation W42846744813 @default.
- W4284674481 hasOpenAccess W4284674481 @default.
- W4284674481 hasPrimaryLocation W42846744811 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W1562793155 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W2026265016 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W2047191928 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W2516280927 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W2777646793 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W2954309397 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W4236993829 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W4253950112 @default.
- W4284674481 hasRelatedWork W4255369462 @default.