Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4284963889> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4284963889 abstract "Abstract Introduction Postpartum depression (PPD) is a prevalent and debilitating disease that may affect medication adherence and thus maternal health and vertical transmission among women with HIV. We assessed the feasibility of a trial of interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) versus antidepressant medication (ADM) to treat PPD and/or anxiety among postpartum women with HIV in Lusaka, Zambia. Methods Between 29 October 2019 and 8 September 2020, we pre‐screened women 6–8 weeks after delivery with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and diagnosed PPD or anxiety with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Consenting participants were randomized 1:1 to up to 11 sessions of IPT or daily self‐administered sertraline and followed for 24 weeks. We assessed EPDS score, Clinical Global Impression‐Severity of Illness (CGI‐S) and medication side effects at each visit and measured maternal HIV viral load at baseline and final study visit. Retention, visit adherence, change in EPDS, CGI‐S and log viral load were compared between groups with t ‐tests and Wilcoxon signed rank tests; we report mean differences, relative risks and 95% confidence intervals. A participant satisfaction survey assessed trial acceptability. Results 78/80 (98%) participants were retained at the final study visit. In the context of the COVID‐19 pandemic, visit adherence was greater among women allocated to ADM (9.9 visits, SD 2.2) versus IPT (8.9 visits, SD 2.4; p = 0.06). EPDS scores decreased from baseline to final visit overall, though mean change was greater in the IPT group (−13.8 points, SD 4.7) compared to the ADM group (−11.4 points, SD 5.5; p = 0.04). Both groups showed similar changes in mean log viral load from baseline to final study visit (mean difference −0.43, 95% CI −0.32, 1.18; p = 0.48). In the IPT group, viral load decreased significantly from baseline (0.9 log copies/ml, SD 1.7) to final visit (0.2 log copies/ml, SD 0.9; p = 0.01). Conclusions This pilot study demonstrates that a trial of two forms of PPD treatment is feasible and acceptable among women with HIV in Zambia. IPT and ADM both improved measures of depression severity; however, a full‐scale trial is required to determine whether treatment of PPD and anxiety improves maternal–infant HIV outcomes." @default.
- W4284963889 created "2022-07-10" @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5000446863 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5011310403 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5017146050 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5018234486 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5019896304 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5064674381 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5069244238 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5072895858 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5085057246 @default.
- W4284963889 creator A5085395349 @default.
- W4284963889 date "2022-07-01" @default.
- W4284963889 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4284963889 title "Interpersonal therapy versus antidepressant medication for treatment of postpartum depression and anxiety among women with HIV in Zambia: a randomized feasibility trial" @default.
- W4284963889 cites W1584909936 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W1742833546 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W1967372977 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W1980004115 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W1993527178 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2026666024 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2031368727 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2041036252 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2093274439 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2128739795 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2149264570 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2153046918 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2170695889 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2306016599 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2406487705 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2441808454 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2490541401 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2520629525 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2772377732 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2800766663 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2801219006 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2802792529 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2887295187 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2898546902 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2899124475 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W2969427363 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W3020626199 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W3088314990 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W3118656607 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W3171418018 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W3208176542 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W4221045473 @default.
- W4284963889 cites W4247665917 @default.
- W4284963889 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jia2.25959" @default.
- W4284963889 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35803896" @default.
- W4284963889 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4284963889 type Work @default.
- W4284963889 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4284963889 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5000446863 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5011310403 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5017146050 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5018234486 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5019896304 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5064674381 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5069244238 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5072895858 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5085057246 @default.
- W4284963889 hasAuthorship W4284963889A5085395349 @default.
- W4284963889 hasBestOaLocation W42849638891 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C139719470 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C2776867660 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C2776882568 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C2777669559 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C2779177272 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C2779234561 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C2780262536 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C3019858935 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C558461103 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C118552586 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C126322002 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C139719470 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C151730666 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C162324750 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C168563851 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C1862650 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C2776867660 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C2776882568 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C2777669559 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C2779177272 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C2779234561 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C2779343474 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C2780262536 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C3019858935 @default.
- W4284963889 hasConceptScore W4284963889C54355233 @default.