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- W4285173815 endingPage "160302" @default.
- W4285173815 startingPage "160302" @default.
- W4285173815 abstract "Since the physical limit of Moore's law is being approached, many alternative computing methods have been proposed, among which quantum computing is the most concerned and widely studied. Owing to the non closeability of quantum system, the uncontrollable external factors will lead to quantum dissipation and decoherence. In order to avoid the decoherence of quantum superposition state, the fabrication of robust quantum bits has become one of the key factors. Majorana zero mode (MZM) is a quasi-particle emerging in the topological and superconducting hybrid system. It has non-Abelian statistical properties. Therefore, the topological qubit constructed by MZM has natural robustness to quantum decoherence. Despite the arduous exploration by various experimental groups, the experimental verification of MZM is still lacking. This paper reviews the history and main technical routes of quantum computing, focusing on the theory of topological superconductors, observable experimental phenomena, and the latest experimental progress. Furthermore we discuss and analyze the present status of the topological superconductor research. Finally, we prospect the future experiments and applications of topological superconductors in quantum computing." @default.
- W4285173815 created "2022-07-14" @default.
- W4285173815 creator A5005981032 @default.
- W4285173815 creator A5017412318 @default.
- W4285173815 creator A5024028137 @default.
- W4285173815 creator A5033544860 @default.
- W4285173815 creator A5036069811 @default.
- W4285173815 creator A5078464863 @default.
- W4285173815 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W4285173815 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4285173815 title "Research progress of material, physics, and device of topological superconductors for quantum computing" @default.
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