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- W4285195005 abstract "The article summarizes the patterns of development of exchange rate policy in Ukraine as the transition from administrative to economic methods of regulating the foreign exchange market in the process of increasing the degree of its liberalization. It is shown that the evolution of the exchange rate regime is described by the following chain: fixed, currency corridor, flexible, adjustable-floating, floating. The change in the objects of monetary targeting took place in the following sequence: credit channel, monetary aggregates, exchange rate, inflation. The main task of the NBU's exchange rate policy is to ensure price stability, and an additional one is the impact on the hryvnia exchange rate. It is determined that currently the main instrument of the NBU's monetary policy is the interest rate, and foreign exchange interventions are ancillary to the inflation targeting and floating exchange rate, which acts as a compensator for negative foreign exchange shocks and supports the competitiveness of producers. It is shown that within the current exchange rate regime in Ukraine foreign exchange interventions are carried out on the principles of reducing the role, scale and frequency as the currency market is liberalized, non-interference in its fundamental trends, priority of foreign exchange demand by foreign exchange market participants. and transparency of the criteria for the participation of entities in auctions and bidding. It is argued that the purpose of foreign exchange interventions is: replenishment of official foreign exchange reserves, smoothing the shortcomings of the foreign exchange market in case of its limited ability to self-regulate, loss of benchmarks for pricing, high exchange rate volatility, which negatively affects the currency security of the state and businesses. It is established that between foreign exchange interventions and the interest rate there is a transmission mechanism to strengthen the main instrument in regulating the foreign exchange and monetary markets on the principles of effectiveness of its consequences for the economy in case of adequate perception of NBU signals." @default.
- W4285195005 created "2022-07-14" @default.
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- W4285195005 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W4285195005 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4285195005 title "EXCHANGE RATE REGIME AS AN OBJECT OF STATE REGULATORY POLICY IN THE CONDITIONS OF OPEN NATIONAL ECONOMY" @default.
- W4285195005 doi "https://doi.org/10.32782/2520-2200/2022-1-5" @default.
- W4285195005 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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