Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4285388715> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4285388715 abstract "Abstract In gas turbine engines, the endwall misalignment (step geometries with various step heights) commonly exists between the combustor exit and the first nozzle guide vane endwall, due to assembly error, metal corrosion, and thermal expansion. The step geometries affect the secondary flow field near the endwall and coolant flow behavior, thereby leading to a significant variation in endwall film cooling, vane surface phantom cooling, and vane passage aerodynamic performances. This paper presents a detailed experimental and numerical study on endwall film cooling and vane pressure side surface phantom cooling at simulated gas turbine operating conditions (high inlet freestream turbulence level of 16%, exit Mach number of 0.85, and exit Reynolds number of 1.7 × 106). The experimental measurements were conducted at Virginia Tech’s transonic blowdown wind tunnel for two configurations: baseline cascade (HR = 0) and forward-facing step geometry (HR = −0.1). The numerical predictions were performed by solving the steady-state Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes (RANS) with realizable k–ɛ turbulence model. Based on a double coolant temperature model, a novel numerical method for the predictions of adiabatic wall film cooling effectiveness was proposed. The qualitative and quantitative comparisons between the numerical prediction results and experimental data are provided in this paper. The results indicate that this method can reliably predict endwall film cooling distributions and vane pressure side surface phantom cooling distributions, and significantly reduce (more than 50%) numerical prediction errors. The effects of upstream step geometries were numerically studied at the design flow conditions (BR = 2.5, DR = 1.2), by quantizing the endwall film cooling effectiveness, endwall net heat flux reduction (NHFR), vane pressure side surface phantom cooling effectiveness, and total pressure loss coefficients (TPLC) for various upstream step heights: three forward-facing step heights (HR = −0.16, −0.1, and −0.06), a baseline cascade (HR = 0), and four backward-facing step heights (HR = 0.06, 0.1, 0.136, and 0.2). Results show the upstream forward-facing step geometry is beneficial for enhancing endwall film cooling (maximum enhancement level of 15%), endwall net heat flux reduction (maximum enhancement level of 10%), and vane pressure side surface phantom cooling (maximum enhancement level of 66.7%). Nevertheless, the upstream backward-facing step geometry is pernicious to the endwall film cooling, endwall heat flux reduction, and phantom cooling, and these pernicious effects have sharply deteriorated when the upstream step height is larger than a critical value (HR > 0.136). To be specific, the film cooling effectiveness (from 30% to 80%), net heat flux reduction (up to 78%), and phantom cooling effectiveness (completely disappeared) significantly decrease by introducing an overlarge backward-facing step height HR = 0.2. The upstream step geometries lead to deteriorated aerodynamic performance, though the reduction level may be slight (0.36% at HR = 0.136). These suggest that the overlarge backward-facing misalignment will increase the risk of thermal failure and must be avoided during the component assembly and the operational processes of a gas turbine." @default.
- W4285388715 created "2022-07-14" @default.
- W4285388715 creator A5021461190 @default.
- W4285388715 creator A5027835055 @default.
- W4285388715 creator A5029115319 @default.
- W4285388715 creator A5060373227 @default.
- W4285388715 creator A5087805668 @default.
- W4285388715 date "2022-08-24" @default.
- W4285388715 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4285388715 title "Effects of Upstream Step Geometries on Endwall Film Cooling and Phantom Cooling Performances of a Transonic Turbine Vane" @default.
- W4285388715 cites W1971927797 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W1971941270 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W1987492474 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W1990456272 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W1999935994 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2003695674 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2029944198 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2044741133 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2074646908 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2075215322 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2102097051 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2121190637 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2126792262 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2140026612 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2146173007 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2157732730 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2266276125 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2292276873 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2512930445 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2523618607 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2609171532 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2747098577 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2896802649 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2897578488 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W2933529403 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W3213001017 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W4210267775 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W4229699011 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W4246039552 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W4249495553 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W4251709674 @default.
- W4285388715 cites W4252414903 @default.
- W4285388715 doi "https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4055006" @default.
- W4285388715 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4285388715 type Work @default.
- W4285388715 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4285388715 countsByYear W42853887152023 @default.
- W4285388715 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4285388715 hasAuthorship W4285388715A5021461190 @default.
- W4285388715 hasAuthorship W4285388715A5027835055 @default.
- W4285388715 hasAuthorship W4285388715A5029115319 @default.
- W4285388715 hasAuthorship W4285388715A5060373227 @default.
- W4285388715 hasAuthorship W4285388715A5087805668 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C103838597 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C105923489 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C13393347 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C165231844 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C182748727 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C196558001 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C20381859 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C2776911258 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C2778449969 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C32526432 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C56200935 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C57879066 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C83104080 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C91914117 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConcept C97355855 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C103838597 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C105923489 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C121332964 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C13393347 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C165231844 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C178790620 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C182748727 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C185592680 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C192562407 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C196558001 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C20381859 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C2776911258 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C2778449969 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C32526432 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C56200935 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C57879066 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C83104080 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C91914117 @default.
- W4285388715 hasConceptScore W4285388715C97355855 @default.
- W4285388715 hasFunder F4320321001 @default.
- W4285388715 hasIssue "12" @default.
- W4285388715 hasLocation W42853887151 @default.
- W4285388715 hasOpenAccess W4285388715 @default.
- W4285388715 hasPrimaryLocation W42853887151 @default.
- W4285388715 hasRelatedWork W1527077672 @default.
- W4285388715 hasRelatedWork W2010208956 @default.
- W4285388715 hasRelatedWork W2089096929 @default.
- W4285388715 hasRelatedWork W2313695490 @default.