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- W4285391097 abstract "Abstract Emerging evidence has suggested a close correlation between COVID-19 and neurodegenerative disorders. However, whether there exists a causal association and the effect direction remains unknown. To examine the causative role of COVID-19 in the risk of neurodegenerative disorders, we estimated their genetic correlation, and then conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis using summary statistics from genome-wide association studies of susceptibility, hospitalization, and severity of COVID-19, as well as six major neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementia, multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson’s disease. We identified a significant and positive genetic correlation between hospitalization of COVID-19 and AD (genetic correlation: 0.23, P = 8.36E–07). Meanwhile, hospitalization of COVID-19 was significantly associated with a higher risk of AD (OR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.01–1.03, P : 1.19E–03). Consistently, susceptibility (OR: 1.05, 95% CI: 1.01–1.09, P : 9.30E–03) and severity (OR: 1.01, 95% CI: 1.00–1.02, P : 0.012) of COVID-19 were nominally associated with higher risk of AD. The results were robust under all sensitivity analyses. These results demonstrated that COVID-19 could increase the risk of AD. Future development of preventive or therapeutic interventions could attach importance to this to alleviate the complications of COVID-19." @default.
- W4285391097 created "2022-07-14" @default.
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- W4285391097 date "2022-07-14" @default.
- W4285391097 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4285391097 title "COVID-19 and risk of neurodegenerative disorders: A Mendelian randomization study" @default.
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- W4285391097 doi "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41398-022-02052-3" @default.
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