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- W4285493064 abstract "Abstract It was aimed to reveal whether the positions and dimensions of the extrinsic and intrinsic muscle tendons related to the hallux around the first metatarsal bone are affected by the severity of hallux valgus (HV) and whether tendon positional changes and tendon sizes affect each other. In formalin-fixed 46 feet, three HV angle subgroups (normal, mild and moderate/severe ) were defined. Width, thickness and cross sectional area (CSA) of tendons of the extensor hallucis longus (EHL) and brevis (EHB), abductor hallucis (AH) and flexor hallucis longus (FHL) were measured. On the clock model created in coronal plane, positional variations of each tendon were indicated. In the moderate-severe HV group, thickness and CSA of the EHB, width and CSA of the AH were smaller, compared to mild HV. Width and CSA of the FHL were smaller in moderate/severe HV than in the normal. Regardless of HV, the width and CSA of the FHL was greater in cases where the FHL located more lateral, and the width of both FHL and AT were greater in cases where AH located more plantar. The smaller tendon size of two intrinsic (one plantar and one dorsal) and one extrinsic muscle in the moderate/severe HV group indicates that the changes reflected in the tendons are more pronounced in the case of high HV severity, and the changes are not limited to the tendons on just one side of the foot. The possible biomechanical effects of AH, FHL and EHB tendon dimensional weakness may be important when planning surgery for moderate/severe HV cases." @default.
- W4285493064 created "2022-07-15" @default.
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- W4285493064 date "2022-07-15" @default.
- W4285493064 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4285493064 title "Positional and Dimensional Relation of Tendons Around the First Metatarsal Bone with Hallux Valgus" @default.
- W4285493064 doi "https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1826543/v1" @default.
- W4285493064 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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