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- W4286670404 abstract "Gene silencing mediated by small noncoding RNAs (sRNAs) is a fundamental gene regulation mechanism in eukaryotes that broadly governs cellular processes. It has been established that sRNAs are critical regulators of plant growth, development, and antiviral defence, while accumulating studies support positive roles of sRNAs in plant defence against bacteria and eukaryotic pathogens such as fungi and oomycetes. Emerging evidence suggests that plant sRNAs move between species and function as antimicrobial agents against nonviral parasites. Multiple plant pathosystems have been shown to involve a similar exchange of small RNAs between species. Recent analysis about extracellular sRNAs shed light on the understanding of the selection and transportation of sRNAs moving from plant to parasites. In this review, we summarize current advances regarding the function and regulatory mechanism of plant endogenous small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) in mediating plant defence against pathogen intruders including viruses, bacteria, fungi, oomycetes, and parasitic plants. Beyond that, we propose potential mechanisms behind the sorting of sRNAs moving between species and the idea that engineering siRNA-producing loci could be a useful strategy to improve disease resistance of crops." @default.
- W4286670404 created "2022-07-23" @default.
- W4286670404 creator A5010880740 @default.
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- W4286670404 creator A5037873810 @default.
- W4286670404 creator A5046314195 @default.
- W4286670404 creator A5047536106 @default.
- W4286670404 date "2022-07-22" @default.
- W4286670404 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4286670404 title "The master role of <scp>siRNAs</scp> in plant immunity" @default.
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