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- W4286721844 abstract "Although secondary cardiovascular prevention is a focus among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and coronary artery disease (CAD) or peripheral artery disease (PAD), the application of guideline-recommended therapy in T2D patients and isolated cerebrovascular disease (CeVD) remains unknown.In a US outpatient registry, T2D patients with established cardiovascular disease from 2014-2018 were categorized as: isolated CeVD, CeVD plus CAD or PAD, or isolated CAD/PAD. In each group, we determined the proportion with optimal secondary prevention (hemoglobin [Hb]A1C <8%, blood pressure <130/80 mm Hg, use of antithrombotics, use of statins, non-smoking/cessation counseling, and use of glucose-lowering medications with cardioprotective effects (sodium-glucose cotransporter [SGLT]-2 inhibitors, glucagon-like peptide [GLP]-1 receptor agonists, thiazolidinediones [TZDs]). Hierarchical Poisson regression was used to estimate relative rate of achieving each target across groups, adjusted for age and chronic kidney disease (where relevant).Our study included 727,467 T2D outpatients with cardiovascular disease (isolated CeVD [n = 99,777], CeVD plus CAD/PAD [n = 158,361], isolated CAD/PAD [n = 469,329]). Compared with isolated CAD/PAD patients, isolated CeVD patients more often had an HbA1c <8% (adjusted relative risk [aRR] 1.10; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.08-1.11) but less often had a blood pressure of ≤130/80 mm Hg (aRR 0.93; 95% CI, 0.92-0.94) or were prescribed antithrombotics (0.84; 95% CI, 0.83-0.85), statins (0.86; 95% CI, 0.85-0.87), GLP-1 agonists (0.75; 95% CI, 0.73-0.78), SGLT2 inhibitors (0.73; 95% CI, 0.71-0.76), and TZDs (aRR 0.76; 95% CI, 0.73-0.78).Among T2D patients, those with isolated CeVD had the lowest rates of secondary cardiovascular prevention goals attainment. More focus is needed on secondary prevention in patients with CeVD." @default.
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- W4286721844 date "2022-11-01" @default.
- W4286721844 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4286721844 title "Quality of Care Among Patients with Diabetes and Cerebrovascular Disease. Insights from The Diabetes Collaborative Registry" @default.
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- W4286721844 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2022.06.016" @default.
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