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• W4288047036 abstract "Relapse are a hallmark of multiple sclerosis, being a characteristic feature of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The occurrence of a relapse constitutes a source of significant discomfort that impacts all domains of daily life of patients with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). In this study we first explored the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Fear of Relapse Scale (FoR) in a sample of patients with RRMS. Besides, we explored the relationship between the Fear of Relapse Scale with fatigue and cognitive perceived deficits in our PwMS sample. An online cross-sectional survey was conducted on 173 MS patients from 12 Spanish-speaking countries (Argentina, Mexico, Uruguay, Dominican Republic, Spain, Cuba, Colombia, Guatemala, Chile, Paraguay, Peru, and El Salvador). Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was performed to assess the factor structure of the scale. Multiple linear regression was used to evaluate the effects of health self-perception, fatigue and cognitive perceived deficits over fear of relapse. The three-factor model in the CFA yielded a good model fit (χ2/df = 2.25, p < .001, RMSEA = .078, CFI = .91). McDonalds' Omega of the FoR (Spanish version) was .91. There was a statistically significant and inverse correlation between FoR and health self-perception, and a positive correlation between FoR, fatigue and cognitive perceived deficits. Finally, level of fatigue was a predictors of fear of relapse. The Spanish version of the Fear of Relapse Scale is a valid and reliable instrument to explore the experience of fear of relapse in patients with RRMS. Las recaídas son un sello distintivo de la esclerosis múltiple, siendo un rasgo característico de la esclerosis múltiple remitente-recurrente (EMRR). La ocurrencia de una recaída constituye una fuente de malestar significativo que impacta todos los dominios de la vida diaria de los pacientes con esclerosis múltiple (PcEM). En este estudio primero exploramos las propiedades psicométricas de la versión en español de la Escala de Miedo a la Recaída (FoR) en una muestra de pacientes con EMRR. Además, exploramos la relación entre la Escala de Miedo a la Recaída con la fatiga y los déficits cognitivos percibidos en nuestra muestra de PcEM. Se realizó una encuesta transversal en línea a 173 pacientes con EM de 12 países de habla hispana (Argentina, México, Uruguay, República Dominicana, España, Cuba, Colombia, Guatemala, Chile, Paraguay, Perú y El Salvador). Se realizó un análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC) para evaluar la estructura factorial de la escala. Se utilizó regresión lineal múltiple para evaluar los efectos de la autopercepción de la salud, la fatiga y los déficits cognitivos percibidos sobre el miedo a la recaída. El modelo de tres factores en el CFA arrojó un buen ajuste del modelo (χ2/df = 2.25, p < .001, RMSEA = .078, CFI = .91). El valor de Omega de la escala (versión en español) fue de .91. Hubo una correlación estadísticamente significativa e inversa entre la FoR y la autopercepción de salud, y una correlación positiva entre la FoR, la fatiga y los déficits cognitivos percibidos. Finalmente, el nivel de fatiga fue predictores del miedo a la recaída. La versión española de la Escala de Miedo a la Recaída es un instrumento válido y fiable para explorar la experiencia de miedo a la recaída en pacientes con EMRR." @default.
• W4288047036 created "2022-07-27" @default.
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• W4288047036 date "2022-07-01" @default.
• W4288047036 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
• W4288047036 title "Fear of Relapse Scale: Spanish version and psychometric characteristics in a sample of patients with Relapsing-Remitting multiple sclerosis" @default.
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• W4288047036 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nrleng.2022.06.003" @default.
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