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- W4288471036 abstract "Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is defined as a newborn baby weighing less than 2500 grams. Low birth weight is a serious condition in developing countries. The impact of cigarette smoke on pregnant women who are exposed to cigarette smoke is at a higher risk of complications, such as miscarriage, premature birth, or babies born with low weight. This study aims to analyze the relationship between exposure to secondhand smoke and low birth weight. Subjects and Method: This research is a systematic review and meta-analysis by systematically reviewing primary articles from Pubmed, Google Scholar, Scient Direct and Springerlink by selecting articles published in 2012-2022. The articles searched using PICO were P: Pregnant women, I: exposed to cigarette smoke, C: not exposed to cigarette smoke, O: low birth weight babies. Keywords Exposure to smoking pregnant women OR Expectant mother OR Pregnancy women OR Exposed to cigarettes OR Secondhand smoke exposure OR Cigarette smoke exposure AND Low birth weight OR Low weight babies AND “Case control” AND “Adjusted odds ratio”. Articles used PRISMA flow diagrams and analyzed using Review Manager 5.3. Results: There were nine articles analyzed consisting of Nepal, Morocco, Ethiopia, Sierra Leone, India, Indonesia and China. Meta-analysis showed that cigarette smoke exposure increased the risk of low birth weight and was statistically significant (aOR = 2.19; 95% CI = 1.58 to 3.03; p < 0.001). Conclusion: Exposure to cigarette smoke increases the risk of weight gain in LBW infants by 2.19 times compared to not exposed to cigarette smoke. Keywords: Exposure to cigarette smoke, low birth weight, meta-analysis. Correspondence: Winei Handriani. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Jawa Tengah. Email: wineihandriani02@gmail.com. Mobile: +6283150000253. Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2022), 07(04): 408-418 https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.04.05" @default.
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- W4288471036 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W4288471036 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4288471036 title "Correlation between Passive Cigarette Smoke Exposure on Low Birth Weight: Meta-Analysis" @default.
- W4288471036 doi "https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2022.07.04.05" @default.
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