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- W4288987744 abstract "Abstract Objective To investigate the effect of β-Elemene (β-Ele) on the cisplatin sensitivity of OSCC cells and its mechanism in vitro and in vivo. Methods The human OSCC cell lines Tca-8113 and the cisplatin-resistant cell line Tca-8113-CDDP were cultured with β-Ele or/and cisplatin. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin or β-Ele, cell viability, cell cycles and apoptosis were detected. And the expression of JAK2/STAT3 related protein were detected. The xenograft tumor model of OSCC was established in nude mice and treated with cisplatin and/or β-Ele. The volume and weight of the transplanted tumor was measured, and the expression of p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 and cell apoptosis in the xenograft tumor tissues were detected. Results The combination of β-Ele and cisplatin significantly suppressed the cell proliferation, induced cell cycle arrest, promoted the apoptosis of Tca-8113-CDDP cells, and suppressed the activation of JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. The rescue experiments suggested that β-Ele enhanced cisplatin sensitivity via down-regulating JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. In vivo, β-Ele and cisplatin synergistically suppressed the tumor growth and induced apoptosis, and down-regulated the expression of p-JAK2 and p-STAT3. Conclusions β-Ele inhibits the cell viability and enhances the cisplatin sensitivity of OSCC by blocking the activation of JAK/STAT3 signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo, and the combination of β-Ele and cisplatin maybe a novel treatment for OSCC." @default.
- W4288987744 created "2022-07-31" @default.
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- W4288987744 date "2022-07-31" @default.
- W4288987744 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4288987744 title "β-Elemene alleviates cisplatin resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma cell via inhibiting JAK2/STAT3 pathway in vitro and in vivo" @default.
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- W4288987744 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12935-022-02650-7" @default.
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