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- W4289517155 abstract "Background Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an autosomal-dominant genetic disorder with a high risk of premature arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). There are many alternative risk assessment tools, for example, DLCN, although their sensitivity and specificity vary among specific populations. We aimed to assess the risk discovery performance of a hybrid model consisting of existing FH risk assessment tools and machine learning (ML) methods, based on the Chinese patients with ASCVD. Materials and Methods In total, 5,597 primary patients with ASCVD were assessed for FH risk using 11 tools. The three best performing tools were hybridized through a voting strategy. ML models were set according to hybrid results to create a hybrid FH risk assessment tool (HFHRAT). PDP and ICE were adopted to interpret black box features. Results After hybridizing the mDLCN, Taiwan criteria, and DLCN, the HFHRAT was taken as a stacking ensemble method (AUC_class[94.85 ± 0.47], AUC_prob[98.66 ± 0.27]). The interpretation of HFHRAT suggests that patients aged <75 years with LDL-c >4 mmol/L were more likely to be at risk of developing FH. Conclusion The HFHRAT has provided a median of the three tools, which could reduce the false-negative rate associated with existing tools and prevent the development of atherosclerosis. The hybrid tool could satisfy the need for a risk assessment tool for specific populations." @default.
- W4289517155 created "2022-08-03" @default.
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- W4289517155 date "2022-08-03" @default.
- W4289517155 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W4289517155 title "Developing a Hybrid Risk Assessment Tool for Familial Hypercholesterolemia: A Machine Learning Study of Chinese Arteriosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Patients" @default.
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- W4289517155 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2022.893986" @default.
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