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- W4292120564 abstract "<h3>Aims</h3> The Intelligence and Development Scales – 2nd Edition (IDS-2) is a broad developmental assessment containing 30 subtests across six Domains: Intelligence, Executive Functions, Psychomotor skills, Social-emotional skills, Scholastic skills, and Motivation and Attitude. The IDS-2 is used worldwide by health and education professionals. It has recently been adapted and translated into English, with the collection of UK norms for 5;0 to 20;11-year-olds. The Psychomotor skills Domain of the IDS-2 measures gross motor, fine motor and visual motor skills. Gross motor skills are assessed only in 5;0 to10;11-year-olds; fine motor and visual motor skills are assessed at all ages. Standardised tests of psychomotor performance are an important component of neurodevelopmental assessment and in particular for a diagnostic assessment for motor difficulties, including Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). This presentation describes the content of the IDS-2 Psychomotor skills tasks and examines aspects of reliability and validity of this new tool. <h3>Methods</h3> Trained assessors collected data on the IDS-2 from 1367 individuals (48% male) aged 5;0 to 20;11 years across the UK. The UK standardisation data was used to assess internal consistency for fine motor and visual motor skills, as each of these contain a number of similar tasks. In a separate sub-study test-retest reliability was assessed for gross motor skills, re-testing 49 children (63% male, aged 5:1–10:9) after a mean interval of 16 days. Concurrent validity was examined by comparison of performance on the Movement ABC - 2<sup>nd</sup> Edition (MABC-2). Firstly, a parent/carer of 100 children aged 5:4–15;8 from the UK standardisation sample completed the MABC-2 Checklist. Total Checklist scores were categorised as indicating ‘no movement difficulty’ or ‘highly likely to have a movement difficulty’. The IDS-2 Psychomotor skills scores were then compared for these two groups. Secondly, the performance of 50 children (aged 6;2 to10;11) on the IDS-2 Psychomotor Domain was compared with their performance on the MABC-2 Test. Finally, differential validity was examined by comparing the performance of 25 children (aged 6;2 to10;11 ) previously diagnosed with DCD to an age and gender-matched typically developing group. <h3>Results</h3> Reliability coefficients for the total Psychomotor skills Domain were .78 and .88 for 5–10 and 11–20 years respectively (.66–.89 for fine motor and visual motor subtests). Test-retest reliability was .89 for gross motor skills in 5 to10-year-olds. Concurrent validity with the MABC-2 was supported by (1) statistically significant differences between the two Checklist groups in all three of the IDS-2 subtests and (2) significant correlations between scores (.78, <i>p</i><.001 for total scores) on the IDS-2 Psychomotor skills Domain and the MABC-2 Test in a group of 50 children. Differential validity was supported, with significantly poorer gross motor, fine motor and visual motor scores for 25 children with DCD compared to the typically developing group. <h3>Conclusion</h3> The Psychomotor skills Domain of the new IDS-2 will be a useful addition to the toolkit of assessors working with children and young adults with DCD. The battery also offers a means of assessment across broader domains including Intelligence, Executive Functions and General Development." @default.
- W4292120564 created "2022-08-17" @default.
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- W4292120564 date "2022-08-01" @default.
- W4292120564 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4292120564 title "305 The IDS-2: A new measure of motor performance for children and adults" @default.
- W4292120564 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2022-rcpch.68" @default.
- W4292120564 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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