Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4292452181> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 98 of
98
with 100 items per page.
- W4292452181 abstract "Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has been a serious threat to human health, and combination therapy is proved to be an economic and effective strategy to fight the resistance. However, the abuse of drug combinations would conversely accelerate the spread of AMR. To guide the practice, some regularity conclusions had been drawn in our previous work. Based on those experimental data, here the power function (y=axb, a>0) correlation between the mutant selection index (SI) (y) of one agent and the ratio value (x) of two agents in a drug combination was established, and two rules a1 × MIC1 = a2 × MIC2 and b1 + b2 = -1 were discovered from both equations of y=a1xb1 and y=a2xb2 for two agents in drug combinations. Simultaneously, it was found that one agent with larger MPC alone for drug combinations would present a larger |b| and show greater potency for narrowing itself MSW and preventing the resistance. Another, a new concept as mutation-preventing selection index (MPSI) was proposed and used for evaluating the mutation-preventing potency difference of two agents in drug combinations, and the positive correlation between the MPSI and the mutant prevention concentration (MPC) or minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) was subsequently established. Inspired by this, the significantly positive correlation, contrary to previous reports, between the MIC and the corresponding MPC of antimicrobial agents against pathogenic bacteria was established using one hundred and eighty-one of data pairs reported. These above together indicate that the MPCs in alone and combination are very important indexes for drug combinations to predict the mutation-preventing effects and the trajectories of collateral sensitivity, and the MPC of an agent can be roughly calculated from its corresponding MIC. Subsequently, this was further verified and improved by the antibiotic exposure to forty-three groups designed as different drug concentrations and various proportions. Based on these, the diagram of the mutation-preventing effects and the resistant trajectories of drug combinations with different concentrations and ratio of two agents was presented, and the C/MPC for the agent with larger proportion in drug combinations is the key to judge whether the resistance and the collateral sensitivity occur to two agents. Furthermore, the stress factors 1/MPC alone of two agents, together with their SI in combination, are the key to predict the mutation-preventing effects, and control the trajectories of collateral sensitivity. Combined the discussion and analyses for the above results and previous work, a preliminary scheme for antimicrobial combinations preventing the AMR was further proposed for subsequent improvement research and clinic popularization. Moreover, some other proposals and regularity conclusions related to preventing the AMR, involving fractional inhibitory concentration index (FICI), mutant selection index (SI), and pharmacokinetic parameters (t1/2, AUC24/MPC, Cmax/MPC, and f %T > MPC, etc.), were analyzed and discussed, and finally some similar conclusions were speculated for triple or multiple drug combinations." @default.
- W4292452181 created "2022-08-20" @default.
- W4292452181 creator A5001233414 @default.
- W4292452181 creator A5011641299 @default.
- W4292452181 creator A5051524768 @default.
- W4292452181 creator A5057947122 @default.
- W4292452181 creator A5059711038 @default.
- W4292452181 creator A5066716873 @default.
- W4292452181 creator A5077143573 @default.
- W4292452181 date "2022-08-09" @default.
- W4292452181 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W4292452181 title "Drug Combinations to Prevent Antimicrobial Resistance: Some Correlations, Rules and Laws, and a Preliminary Scheme" @default.
- W4292452181 doi "https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202208.0171.v1" @default.
- W4292452181 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4292452181 type Work @default.
- W4292452181 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4292452181 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4292452181 hasAuthorship W4292452181A5001233414 @default.
- W4292452181 hasAuthorship W4292452181A5011641299 @default.
- W4292452181 hasAuthorship W4292452181A5051524768 @default.
- W4292452181 hasAuthorship W4292452181A5057947122 @default.
- W4292452181 hasAuthorship W4292452181A5059711038 @default.
- W4292452181 hasAuthorship W4292452181A5066716873 @default.
- W4292452181 hasAuthorship W4292452181A5077143573 @default.
- W4292452181 hasBestOaLocation W42924521811 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C114851261 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C117220453 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C14036430 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C176947019 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C182306322 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C2780035454 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C2909960733 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C4937899 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C501734568 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C57992300 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C70721500 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C81917197 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C10138342 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C104317684 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C114851261 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C117220453 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C14036430 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C143065580 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C154945302 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C162324750 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C176947019 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C182306322 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C185592680 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C202751555 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C2524010 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C2780035454 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C2909960733 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C33923547 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C41008148 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C4937899 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C501734568 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C54355233 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C55493867 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C57992300 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C70721500 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C71924100 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C81917197 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C86803240 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C89423630 @default.
- W4292452181 hasConceptScore W4292452181C98274493 @default.
- W4292452181 hasLocation W42924521811 @default.
- W4292452181 hasLocation W42924521812 @default.
- W4292452181 hasOpenAccess W4292452181 @default.
- W4292452181 hasPrimaryLocation W42924521811 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W1995219440 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W2098585473 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W2241992354 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W2350555794 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W2353837067 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W2371776302 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W2379133551 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W2562839006 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W3029384896 @default.
- W4292452181 hasRelatedWork W79387094 @default.
- W4292452181 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4292452181 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4292452181 workType "article" @default.