Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4293109968> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4293109968 endingPage "1450" @default.
- W4293109968 startingPage "1442" @default.
- W4293109968 abstract "Objective: Due to high levels of serum gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), perimenopausal or menopausal women, girls with central precocious puberty, women of polycystic ovary syndrome, and females receiving long-term GnRH agonist (GnRHa) treatment are at substantially higher risk of developing obesity. However, it remains poorly understood how GnRH affects body weight. Here, we explored whether the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor (GnRHR) was expressed in adipocytes and how GnRHR mediated lipid accumulation and the development of obesity. Methods: The samples were from 18 patients with benign tumors operated between 01/2018 and 06/2018 at the Women's Hospital School of Medicine Zhejiang University. Immunofluorescence, Western Blotting, and RT-PCR were used to detect whether the GnRH receptor was expressed in the specimens and human preadipocytes-subcutaneous (HPA-s). The GnRH receptor agonist diphereline with different concentrations was used to stimulate the HPA-s cells for 24, 48, and CCK-8 was used to detect cell proliferation. Oil red-O staining was used to detect lipid droplets in mature adipocytes. The phosphorylation of AMPK-Ser485/Thr172 was detected by Western Blotting. Results: GnRH receptor was expressed in all 18 human subcutaneous adipose tissue specimens. Cultured HPA-s expressed the GnRH receptor, and the expression increased during the process of cell maturation. The GnRH receptor agonist diphereline can stimulate the proliferation of HPA-s cells, which can advance the earliest occurrence of lipid droplets in HPA-s cells and the occurrence of lipid droplets in 50% cells by 1-2 days. Diphereline can stimulate the increase in the number of lipid droplets in mature adipocytes. The phosphorylation level of AMPK-Ser485/Thr172 in mature adipocytes was decreased by diphereline. Conclusion: The GnRH receptor was expressed in adipocytes. As adipocytes mature, GnRH receptor expression gradually increased. GnRHa stimulates the proliferation of HPA-s, promotes adipocyte maturation, increases the formation of lipid droplets in mature adipocytes, and inhibits the activation of the AMPK pathway in adipocytes. Our findings may elucidate the mechanism of obesity in these female populations and provide some evidence on how GnRH contributes to obesity. Additionally, these results provide theoretical support for further research on the mechanisms of obesity, thus enhancing our understanding of the functional diversity of GnRH and establishing a new theoretical basis for the impact of GnRH on metabolism." @default.
- W4293109968 created "2022-08-26" @default.
- W4293109968 creator A5007434600 @default.
- W4293109968 creator A5012906398 @default.
- W4293109968 creator A5036347970 @default.
- W4293109968 creator A5056850838 @default.
- W4293109968 creator A5084795769 @default.
- W4293109968 creator A5087558955 @default.
- W4293109968 date "2022-01-01" @default.
- W4293109968 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4293109968 title "GnRH receptor mediates lipid storage in female adipocytes via AMPK pathway" @default.
- W4293109968 cites W1603023934 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W1976589117 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W1989020172 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2004662975 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2008607785 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2016752484 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2054835472 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2064902601 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2070740941 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2072773090 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2106514213 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2157599775 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2161204617 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2171959955 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2264252114 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2276856939 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2509560275 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2606989374 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2899905471 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2908868598 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2920246803 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2929634873 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2984516826 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W2990512824 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W3016562543 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W3090178240 @default.
- W4293109968 cites W3100747335 @default.
- W4293109968 doi "https://doi.org/10.7150/ijms.74335" @default.
- W4293109968 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36035370" @default.
- W4293109968 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4293109968 type Work @default.
- W4293109968 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4293109968 countsByYear W42931099682023 @default.
- W4293109968 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4293109968 hasAuthorship W4293109968A5007434600 @default.
- W4293109968 hasAuthorship W4293109968A5012906398 @default.
- W4293109968 hasAuthorship W4293109968A5036347970 @default.
- W4293109968 hasAuthorship W4293109968A5056850838 @default.
- W4293109968 hasAuthorship W4293109968A5084795769 @default.
- W4293109968 hasAuthorship W4293109968A5087558955 @default.
- W4293109968 hasBestOaLocation W42931099681 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C171089720 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C2776817873 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C2778575703 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C2778894405 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C2778938600 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C2779045069 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C3018442814 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C85265743 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C104317684 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C126322002 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C134018914 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C170493617 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C171089720 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C2776817873 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C2777391703 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C2778575703 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C2778894405 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C2778938600 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C2779045069 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C2779306644 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C3018442814 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C55493867 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C71315377 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C71924100 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C85265743 @default.
- W4293109968 hasConceptScore W4293109968C86803240 @default.
- W4293109968 hasIssue "9" @default.
- W4293109968 hasLocation W42931099681 @default.
- W4293109968 hasLocation W42931099682 @default.
- W4293109968 hasLocation W42931099683 @default.
- W4293109968 hasOpenAccess W4293109968 @default.
- W4293109968 hasPrimaryLocation W42931099681 @default.
- W4293109968 hasRelatedWork W2027913950 @default.
- W4293109968 hasRelatedWork W2028293475 @default.
- W4293109968 hasRelatedWork W2061429094 @default.
- W4293109968 hasRelatedWork W2070611629 @default.