FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4293187441> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4293187441 abstract "For nearly 200 years wooden railway sleepers are impregnated with creosote. After initially using vacuum pressure processes for impregnation, empty-cell processes have been developed quickly and are used until today. Because of political developments and its alarming properties against human health and environment the use of creosote is already restricted to certain industrial and commercially used products and will probably be banned on the European market and elsewhere in the near future. Today, most of the sleepers in track are concrete sleepers, but wooden sleepers are still essential for particular applications such as tracks with narrow curve radii, mountain tracks with uneven underground conditions and low ballast bed thicknesses, for switches, for railway bridges and for shunting stations. Without a successor product, wooden sleepers have to be installed either again without adequate protection against wood destroying organisms or will possibly be replaced by sleepers made from alternative materials like concrete, steel or polymers. The Fürstenberg-System-Sleeper, which combines a mechanical pre-treatment (incising), a double impregnation of sleepers including an alternative oily wood preservative and a water-borne copper salt as well as a modernized quality control shall on the one hand serve as an alternative to creosoted sleepers and on the other hand ensure future use of wooden sleepers in track superstructure. Incising reduced the formation of checks regarding their length, width, and depth in sleepers made from European beech ( Fagus sylvatica L.) until they are sufficiently seasoned for impregnation. A decrease of the seasoning speed was not observed. During seasoning, the average global moisture content (MC) as well as the local MC showed hardly any differences between incised and not incised sleepers. Additionally, incising showed no influence on the dimensional stability, which would have reduced the number of sleepers being culled based on excessive deformation. Furthermore, positive effects on preservative retention and penetration were observed, where incising doubled the penetration depth up to over 30 mm and increased the mean retention from 46.5 to 72.0 kg/m 3 . During double impregnation with the water-borne preservative first and the oily preservative afterward, it became evident, that a gross weight of at least 950 kg/m 3 was needed for penetrating the peripheral area of the sleepers to achieve an additional homogenous envelope treatment during the second impregnation with an average retention of approximately 30 kg/m 3 ." @default.
• W4293187441 created "2022-08-27" @default.
• W4293187441 creator A5058842632 @default.
• W4293187441 creator A5064609215 @default.
• W4293187441 creator A5073665104 @default.
• W4293187441 creator A5074794597 @default.
• W4293187441 date "2022-04-27" @default.
• W4293187441 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
• W4293187441 title "Incising and Double Impregnation of Beech Sleepers—Investigation of an Alternative Preservation System for Wooden Railway Sleepers" @default.
• W4293187441 cites W127626781 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W19090381 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2075541829 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2080522863 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2111273171 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2313104919 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2314232783 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2319623576 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2319799854 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W2742465927 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W3097714492 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W385973363 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W4235618656 @default.
• W4293187441 cites W619735056 @default.
• W4293187441 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2022.814049" @default.
• W4293187441 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
• W4293187441 type Work @default.
• W4293187441 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W4293187441 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W4293187441 hasAuthorship W4293187441A5058842632 @default.
• W4293187441 hasAuthorship W4293187441A5064609215 @default.
• W4293187441 hasAuthorship W4293187441A5073665104 @default.
• W4293187441 hasAuthorship W4293187441A5074794597 @default.
• W4293187441 hasBestOaLocation W42931874411 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C125907379 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C2776392049 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C2776500793 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C548081761 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C77595967 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConcept C97137747 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C119599485 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C125907379 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C127413603 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C205649164 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C2776392049 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C2776500793 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C548081761 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C77595967 @default.
• W4293187441 hasConceptScore W4293187441C97137747 @default.
• W4293187441 hasLocation W42931874411 @default.
• W4293187441 hasOpenAccess W4293187441 @default.
• W4293187441 hasPrimaryLocation W42931874411 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W115317331 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W216912378 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W2183704135 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W227912367 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W2370068410 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W2387624258 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W3034121594 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W652611872 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W654900431 @default.
• W4293187441 hasRelatedWork W3135263370 @default.
• W4293187441 hasVolume "5" @default.
• W4293187441 isParatext "false" @default.
• W4293187441 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W4293187441 workType "article" @default.