Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4293496972> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 74 of
74
with 100 items per page.
- W4293496972 endingPage "45???58" @default.
- W4293496972 startingPage "45???58" @default.
- W4293496972 abstract "Giant cell tumor GCT of bone remains a difficult and challenging management problem because there are no absolute clinical, radiographic, or histologic parameters that accurately predict the tendency of any single lesion to recnr or metastasize. Enneking's and Campanacci's radiographic classifications and surgical staging are helpful in planning the initial surgical treatment, because they have observed that a number of the active (Stage 2) lesions and most of the aggressive (Stage 3) lesions have a higher incidence of local recurrence when treated by curettage alone. The bad reputation of curettage and bone grafting is undeserved and arose because of the indiscriminate application of this technique to lesions irrespective of their surgical stage. The ideal aim in the management of GCT is to eradicate the tumor and still save the joint. Curettage, possibly with adjuvant chemical or thermal cauterization, and with bone grafting or polymethyl methacrylate instillation, maintains the structural integrity of the bone and allows for early function. Good results with these techniques when applied to Stage 1 and many Stage 2 lesions may be expected in 70%–80% of the cases. Repetitive freezes with liquid nitrogen, though resulting in a lower recurrence rate, carry with them a not insignificant risk of local complications, require prolonged bracing, and incur the risk of late fracture. When GCTs occur in expendable bones, en bloc resection is the treatment of choice. En bloc resection of major joints requires a facility with reconstruction techniques including the use of allografts, large autogenous grafts and fusion, or custom arthroplasty. These are technically difficult procedures with many early and late complications. Patients have restricted function, and may require prolonged bracing even when uncomplicated. These techniques are therefore reserved for the Stage 3 and selected Stage 2 lesions. Hand lesions have been ineffectively treated by curettage and grafting, and are best treated by early en bloc or ray resection. Multicentric lesions should be handled as individual primary tumors would be in those locations. Radiation therapy has its major role in the treatment of giant cell tumors of the spine and sacrum that are not amenable to complete surgical resection, though long-term sarcomatous change must be looked for. Because of the complex management problem this rare tumor presents, it is recommended that management of giant cell tumor of bone, including the biopsy, the definitive surgery, and the follow-up examination, be carried out by individuals and institutions familiar with this entity." @default.
- W4293496972 created "2022-08-29" @default.
- W4293496972 creator A5032951011 @default.
- W4293496972 creator A5044545947 @default.
- W4293496972 date "1986-03-01" @default.
- W4293496972 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W4293496972 title "Giant Cell Tumor of Bone" @default.
- W4293496972 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/00003086-198603000-00006" @default.
- W4293496972 hasPublicationYear "1986" @default.
- W4293496972 type Work @default.
- W4293496972 citedByCount "92" @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722012 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722013 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722014 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722015 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722016 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722017 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722018 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722019 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722020 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722021 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722022 @default.
- W4293496972 countsByYear W42934969722023 @default.
- W4293496972 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4293496972 hasAuthorship W4293496972A5032951011 @default.
- W4293496972 hasAuthorship W4293496972A5044545947 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C146357865 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C2776337968 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C2779904257 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C2780813298 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C2780917750 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C2781156865 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C2781298600 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C36454342 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C141071460 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C142724271 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C146357865 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C151730666 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C204787440 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C2776337968 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C2779904257 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C2780813298 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C2780917750 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C2781156865 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C2781298600 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C36454342 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C71924100 @default.
- W4293496972 hasConceptScore W4293496972C86803240 @default.
- W4293496972 hasIssue "&NA;" @default.
- W4293496972 hasLocation W42934969721 @default.
- W4293496972 hasOpenAccess W4293496972 @default.
- W4293496972 hasPrimaryLocation W42934969721 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2015423062 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2043125623 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2094010175 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2120571602 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2139760997 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2259009204 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2302412296 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2327007112 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W2952176179 @default.
- W4293496972 hasRelatedWork W1810459193 @default.
- W4293496972 hasVolume "204" @default.
- W4293496972 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4293496972 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4293496972 workType "article" @default.