Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4293512123> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4293512123 endingPage "130234" @default.
- W4293512123 startingPage "130234" @default.
- W4293512123 abstract "Nuclear rigidity is traditionally associated with lamina and densely packed heterochromatin. Actively transcribed DNA is thought to be less densely packed. Currently, approaches for direct measurements of the transcriptionally active chromatin rigidity are quite limited.Isolated nuclei were subjected to mechanical stress at 60 g and analyzed by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM).Nuclei of the normal fibroblast cells were completely flattened under mechanical stress, whereas nuclei of the cancerous HeLa were extremely resistant. In the deformed HeLa nuclei, AFM revealed a highly-branched landscape assembled of ~400 nm closed-packed globules and their structure was changing in response to external influence. Normal and cancerous cells' isolated nuclei were strikingly different by DNA resistance to applied mechanical stress. Paradoxically, more transcriptionally active and less optically dense chromatin of the nuclei of the cancerous cells demonstrated higher physical rigidity. A high concentration of the transcription inhibitor actinomycin D led to complete flattening of HeLa nuclei, that might be related to the relaxation of supercoiled DNA tending to deformation. At a low concentration of actinomycin D, we observed the intermediary formation of stochastically distributed nanoloops and nanofilaments with different shapes but constant width ~ 180 nm. We related this phenomenon with partial DNA relaxation, while non-relaxed DNA still remained rigid.The resistance to deformation of nuclear chromatin correlates with fundamental biological processes in the cell nucleus, such as transcription, as assessed by AFM.A new outlook to studying internal nuclei structure is proposed." @default.
- W4293512123 created "2022-08-30" @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5002543256 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5004676705 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5008706280 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5017612724 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5027710641 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5039488188 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5050593239 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5069875761 @default.
- W4293512123 creator A5081166921 @default.
- W4293512123 date "2022-12-01" @default.
- W4293512123 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W4293512123 title "AFM imaging of the transcriptionally active chromatin in mammalian cells' nuclei" @default.
- W4293512123 cites W140767752 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W1964067223 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W1985481179 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W1986974894 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2004788268 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2007829362 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2010399610 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2025059119 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2035659472 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2038675022 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2043485308 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2058096847 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2069195533 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2074334649 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2075675349 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2105002450 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2122012071 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2142929114 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2146404878 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2265708655 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2315681551 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2408397667 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2461066986 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2571383784 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2577304556 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2728309241 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2740419706 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2744292211 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W2949691998 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W3091081862 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W3131972508 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W3135786788 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W3207691279 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W4226348181 @default.
- W4293512123 cites W4303453491 @default.
- W4293512123 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagen.2022.130234" @default.
- W4293512123 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36007722" @default.
- W4293512123 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4293512123 type Work @default.
- W4293512123 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4293512123 countsByYear W42935121232023 @default.
- W4293512123 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5002543256 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5004676705 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5008706280 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5017612724 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5027710641 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5039488188 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5050593239 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5069875761 @default.
- W4293512123 hasAuthorship W4293512123A5081166921 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C102951782 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C12554922 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C160343418 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C171250308 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C179926584 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C27523624 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C2777366897 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C2780114586 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C2780723820 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C83640560 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C102951782 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C12554922 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C138885662 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C1491633281 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C159985019 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C160343418 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C171250308 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C179926584 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C185592680 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C192562407 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C27523624 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C2777366897 @default.
- W4293512123 hasConceptScore W4293512123C2780114586 @default.