FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4293795235> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W4293795235 abstract "Abstract The discrete Laplace method is recommended by multiple parties (including the International Society of Forensic Genetics, ISFG) to estimate the weight of evidence in criminal cases when a suspect’s Y-STR profile matches the crime scene Y-STR profile. Unfortunately, modelling the distribution Y-STR profiles in the database is time-consuming and requires expert knowledge. When the suspect’s Y-STR profile is added to the database, as would be the protocol in many cases, the discrete Laplace model must be recomputed. We found that the likelihood ratios with and without adding the suspect’s Y-STR profile were almost identical with 1,000 or more Y-STR profiles in the database for Y-STR profiles with 8, 12, and 17 loci. Thus, likelihood ratio calculations can be performed in seconds if a an established discrete Laplace model based on at least 1,000 Y-STR profiles is used. A match in a database with 17 Y-STR loci from at least 1,000 male individuals results in a likelihood ratio above 10,000 in approximately 94% of the cases, and above 100,000 in approximately 82% of the cases. We offer a freely available IT tool for estimating the discrete Laplace model of the STR profiles in a database and the likelihood ratio. Highlights The discrete Laplace method is suitable for estimating the weight of evidence of matches with 17 Y-STRs. LR s based on the discrete Laplace method are 10-100 times higher (in median) than those based on Brenner’s κ method. A database with 17 STRs from at least 1,000 males gives LR s of above 10,000 in approximately 94% of the cases and above 100,000 in approximately 82% of the cases with the discrete Laplace method. The weight of evidence of a matching Y-STR profile is computed within seconds and easily documented when a precomputed discrete Laplace model is available (an IT tool is provided). 50% of all Yfiler Plus matches are between male relatives within a genetic distance of five meioses." @default.
• W4293795235 created "2022-08-31" @default.
• W4293795235 creator A5016287139 @default.
• W4293795235 creator A5061938605 @default.
• W4293795235 creator A5084236669 @default.
• W4293795235 date "2022-08-26" @default.
• W4293795235 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
• W4293795235 title "Weight of evidence of Y-STR matches computed with the discrete Laplace method: Impact of adding a suspect’s profile to a reference database" @default.
• W4293795235 cites W1991242676 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2120523528 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2125517798 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2131089524 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2141811738 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2155845974 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2165964537 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2399570698 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2800017754 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2806518322 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2883795241 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2924583588 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2949187687 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2952968127 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2990427812 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2993383518 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W2997541073 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W3033048728 @default.
• W4293795235 cites W3191595166 @default.
• W4293795235 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.08.25.505269" @default.
• W4293795235 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
• W4293795235 type Work @default.
• W4293795235 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W4293795235 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
• W4293795235 hasAuthorship W4293795235A5016287139 @default.
• W4293795235 hasAuthorship W4293795235A5061938605 @default.
• W4293795235 hasAuthorship W4293795235A5084236669 @default.
• W4293795235 hasBestOaLocation W42937952351 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C134306372 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C183057437 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C22243797 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C2778223634 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C49781872 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C73484699 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConcept C97937538 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C105795698 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C134306372 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C15744967 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C183057437 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C22243797 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C2778223634 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C33923547 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C41008148 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C49781872 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C73484699 @default.
• W4293795235 hasConceptScore W4293795235C97937538 @default.
• W4293795235 hasLocation W42937952351 @default.
• W4293795235 hasLocation W42937952352 @default.
• W4293795235 hasOpenAccess W4293795235 @default.
• W4293795235 hasPrimaryLocation W42937952351 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W1552215803 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W1583397890 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W1979784219 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W1987842271 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W2494476308 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W2561673713 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W3124166636 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W3179933300 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W4233113753 @default.
• W4293795235 hasRelatedWork W4293795235 @default.
• W4293795235 isParatext "false" @default.
• W4293795235 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W4293795235 workType "article" @default.