Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4294869848> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4294869848 abstract "We aimed to determine the energy requirements for maintenance and gain of 18 prepubertal dairy heifers of three breed compositions (BC; Holstein, Gyr, and Holstein × Gyr). Diets were formulated for gains of 0, 400, and 800 g/day, corresponding to 1.0×, 1.5×, and 2.0× maintenance, respectively. Each dairy BC had six animals with an initial body weight (iBW) of 219.8 ± 32 kg, 215.8 ± 33 kg, and 228.3 ± 33 kg for Holstein, Gyr, and Holstein × Gyr, respectively. The experiment was designed as a completely randomized design in a factorial scheme 3 × 3 [three BC and three feeding levels (FL)]. Digestibility and metabolism assays were performed to determine energy losses through feces and urine. Heat production was determined using the continuous measurement of oxygen consumption, carbon dioxide production, and methane emissions in respiration chambers. Energy requirements for maintenance (NEm) were calculated based on the relationship between heat production (HP) and metabolizable energy intake (MEI). The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for maintenance ( k m ) was obtained from the ratio between NEm and metabolizable energy requirements for maintenance. The net energy requirements for growth (NEg) were estimated from the model RE = β 0 × EBW 0.75 × EBG β1 , where RE is the retained energy (Mcal/day), EBW is empty body weight (kg 0.75 ), and EBG is the empty body gain (kg/day). The efficiency of use of metabolizable energy for gain ( k g ) was estimated as the slope of the regression between RE and MEI for gain. Gyr heifers presented NEm 15% lower (98 kcal/kg of BW 0.75 ) than HG crossbred animals. Holstein and crossbred heifers had similar NEm, 102 and 112 kcal/kg of BW 0.75 , respectively. The k m was 0.71, 0.74, and 0.75 for HG, Holstein, and Gyr, respectively. Net energy requirement for gain (NEg) did not differ across BC, and a single equation was fit for all BC: RE = 0.069 × BW 0.75 × BGW 0.852 . A single k g of 0.65 was observed for all three BC. Breed composition affected the energy requirements for maintenance and the energy partition, and those differences should be considered when estimating requirements for Gyr, Holstein × Gyr crossbred, and Holstein heifers." @default.
- W4294869848 created "2022-09-07" @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5004831772 @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5044022244 @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5050107352 @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5052853912 @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5072773583 @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5080850541 @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5084725932 @default.
- W4294869848 creator A5089492427 @default.
- W4294869848 date "2022-09-07" @default.
- W4294869848 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4294869848 title "Energy requirements of Holstein, Gyr, and Holstein × Gyr crossbred heifers using the respirometry technique" @default.
- W4294869848 cites W1573088023 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2023278887 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2039764894 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2057229729 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2060642865 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2062802866 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2063835887 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2078003147 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2083009387 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2084452674 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2102919443 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2249061065 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2303750503 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2407593649 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2422822828 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2585814154 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2595767891 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2887530518 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W2890012328 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W3014096107 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W3130840453 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W3171063995 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W3196670677 @default.
- W4294869848 cites W66779845 @default.
- W4294869848 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fanim.2022.919515" @default.
- W4294869848 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4294869848 type Work @default.
- W4294869848 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4294869848 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5004831772 @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5044022244 @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5050107352 @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5052853912 @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5072773583 @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5080850541 @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5084725932 @default.
- W4294869848 hasAuthorship W4294869848A5089492427 @default.
- W4294869848 hasBestOaLocation W42948698481 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C147583825 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C173419221 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C2776482104 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C2777423268 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C2780320433 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C3018303953 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C46254838 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C68394932 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C83546350 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C105795698 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C134018914 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C140793950 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C147583825 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C173419221 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C18903297 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C2776482104 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C2777423268 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C2780320433 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C3018303953 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C33923547 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C46254838 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C55493867 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C68394932 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C83546350 @default.
- W4294869848 hasConceptScore W4294869848C86803240 @default.
- W4294869848 hasLocation W42948698481 @default.
- W4294869848 hasLocation W42948698482 @default.
- W4294869848 hasLocation W42948698483 @default.
- W4294869848 hasOpenAccess W4294869848 @default.
- W4294869848 hasPrimaryLocation W42948698481 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W1734147222 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W2013656494 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W2195223121 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W2262538007 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W2585814154 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W2802450357 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W2993966028 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W3036334645 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W3209333174 @default.
- W4294869848 hasRelatedWork W876263950 @default.
- W4294869848 hasVolume "3" @default.
- W4294869848 isParatext "false" @default.