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- W4295221640 abstract "Full-thickness rotator cuff tear is common in the older population. The incidence of traumatic deltoid tears post-surgery is well addressed. However, non-traumatic spontaneous injury is not well recognized despite a few case reports and previous studies. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence and association of deltoid tear among patients with non-traumatic full-thickness rotator cuff tear using shoulder magnetic resonance imaging.A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted of 271 shoulders magnetic resonance imaging examinations with full-thickness rotator cuff tear between 2012 and 2022. The analyzed variables were full-thickness rotator cuff tear size, tear grading (small, medium, large, and massive), muscle fatty degeneration, and deltoid tear. Acromio-humeral interval was also recorded and analyzed on the anteroposterior projection of shoulder radiographs.The incidence of deltoid tear was 7% (19 cases), encountered in eleven females (6.4%) and eight males (8%) with a mean age of 65 years. Deltoid tears were located on the right side in fifteen patients (9.4%) and on the left side in four patients (3.6%). The Man-Whitney U test indicated a significant association between deltoid tears and full-thickness rotator cuff tear, P < 0.001. The deltoid tear was more notably associated with large and massive full-thickness rotator cuff tear (16.7% and 42.3%, respectively), P < 0.001. Acromio-humeral interval showed a significant difference between the deltoid and non-deltoid cases, P = 0.045.The incidence and association of deltoid tears with full-thickness rotator cuff tear with no prior surgical intervention or traumatic insults were considered significant, with a positive impact of large and massive tear size and association of muscle fatty degeneration. This association is statistically significant and should be adequately evaluated by the radiologist." @default.
- W4295221640 created "2022-09-12" @default.
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- W4295221640 date "2022-10-01" @default.
- W4295221640 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W4295221640 title "The incidence of deltoid tear among patients with full-thickness rotator cuff tear" @default.
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- W4295221640 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104621" @default.
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