Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4295277530> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4295277530 endingPage "158651" @default.
- W4295277530 startingPage "158651" @default.
- W4295277530 abstract "In an era of rapid environmental change and increasing human presence, researchers need efficient tools for tracking contaminants to monitor the health of Antarctic flora and fauna. Here, we examined the utility of leopard seal whiskers as a biomonitoring tool that reconstructs time-series of significant ecological and physiological biomarkers. Leopard seals (Hydrurga leptonyx) are a sentinel species in the Western Antarctic Peninsula due to their apex predator status and top-down effects on several Antarctic species. However, there are few data on their contaminant loads. We analyzed leopard seal whiskers (n = 18 individuals, n = 981 segments) collected during 2018–2019 field seasons to acquire longitudinal profiles of non-essential (Hg, Pb, and Cd) and essential (Se, Cu, and Zn) trace elements, stable isotope (ẟ15N and ẟ13C) values and to assess Hg risk with Se:Hg molar ratios. Whiskers provided between 46 and 286 cumulative days of growth with a mean ~ 125 days per whisker (n = 18). Adult whiskers showed variability in non-essential trace elements over time that could partly be explained by changes in diet. Whisker Hg levels were insufficient (<20 ppm) to consider most seals being at “high” risk for Hg toxicity. Nevertheless, maximum Hg concentrations observed in this study were greater than that of leopard seal hair measured two decades ago. However, variation in the Se:Hg molar ratios over time suggest that Se may detoxify Hg burden in leopard seals. Overall, we provide evidence that the analysis of leopard seal whiskers allows for the reconstruction of time-series ecological and physiological data and can be valuable for opportunistically monitoring the health of the leopard seal population and their Antarctic ecosystem during climate change." @default.
- W4295277530 created "2022-09-12" @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5002769044 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5015210058 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5022801758 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5033307803 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5038539563 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5041896419 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5050649281 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5059327277 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5060811520 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5073418560 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5075244930 @default.
- W4295277530 creator A5083176192 @default.
- W4295277530 date "2023-01-01" @default.
- W4295277530 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4295277530 title "Whiskers provide time-series of toxic and essential trace elements, Se:Hg molar ratios, and stable isotope values of an apex Antarctic predator, the leopard seal" @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1482769080 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1580043097 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1951724000 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1963784141 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1968503517 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1971545155 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1980454373 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1981477870 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1983078381 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1990377411 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W1996116945 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2002923058 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2010189066 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2010235666 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2011047068 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2022141630 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2022834895 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2027027372 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2030261606 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2032354551 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2034164145 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2034436297 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2036334853 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2042776796 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2042999290 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2047943139 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2053569879 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2053722585 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2054783867 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2061056307 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2065656603 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2073625728 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2080080656 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2083407369 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2087157305 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2087830642 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2089507620 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2090060811 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2091492520 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2096650374 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2109398998 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2126386200 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2126682154 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2131489959 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2139144366 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2153042789 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2162494460 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2165090630 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2166337216 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2168455507 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2285181394 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2285270062 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2335478759 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2419728870 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2467220270 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2509834898 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2560914524 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2617129188 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2767966520 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2781150525 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2786709919 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2804043318 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2808394226 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2898513720 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2946480635 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2964202528 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2965712856 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2968443432 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W2998521274 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3030335819 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3039377088 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3040725531 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3043660675 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3046252754 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3048132256 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3089613256 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3119420709 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3124635986 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3129065778 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3190648334 @default.
- W4295277530 cites W3194852713 @default.