Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4295709284> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4295709284 endingPage "e0274498" @default.
- W4295709284 startingPage "e0274498" @default.
- W4295709284 abstract "Objectives To assess impacts of early detection and prompt antiretroviral therapy (ART) on the latest epidemiologic situation to inform intervention strategy. Methods We analysed data from two clinical cohorts in Hong Kong where sexual transmission accounted for the majority of HIV infections. The two cohorts comprised patients newly diagnosed in 2007–2008 and 2016–2018 respectively. Secular trend and differences between men who have sex with men (MSM) and heterosexual patients were examined. Predictors of late presentation (defined as CD4 ≤350 or AIDS-defining illness within 3 months of diagnosis) and prolonged interval between diagnosis and ART initiation were assessed by multivariable regressions. Results There were 1,136 newly diagnosed HIV patients with 644 in the first and 492 in the second cohort, a majority (91.7%) presented with sexually acquired infection. There were less MSM in the first than the second cohort (50.3%% vs 87.8%, χ 2 = 117.05, p<0.001). The mean (SD) number of days between diagnosis and ART initiation decreased from 514.3 (516.1) to 61.8 (94.2) days across the two cohorts. Younger age, non-Chinese, outpatient-based service and lower CD4 count were predictors of faster ART initiation in the first but not in the second cohort. Interval between diagnosis and ART initiation became highly uniform among groups in the second cohort. Nearly 60% were classified as late presenters in both cohorts. Heterosexuals (aOR 1.58, 95% CI 1.13–2.19) had a higher risk of late presentation. Conclusions There was remarkable improvement in acceleration of ART initiation. Clinical implementation of accelerated ART recommendations has been effective for both MSM and heterosexuals. Late presentation was more marked among heterosexuals and remained a problem. The continued phenomenon of late presentation could offset the epidemiologic gains from accelerated ART initiation." @default.
- W4295709284 created "2022-09-14" @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5001463476 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5016104514 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5017774191 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5029714030 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5035437706 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5046961521 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5051891826 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5055062671 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5062106013 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5074941879 @default.
- W4295709284 creator A5090173649 @default.
- W4295709284 date "2022-09-14" @default.
- W4295709284 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W4295709284 title "The differential impacts of early detection and accelerated antiretroviral therapy on the epidemiologic trend of sexually acquired HIV infection in Hong Kong" @default.
- W4295709284 cites W1909607737 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W1999158086 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2067668548 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2103920597 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2139417077 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2144909807 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2162966297 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2188251374 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2238552371 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2275840700 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2403671454 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2444153625 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2461009619 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2556281953 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2598084969 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2884443561 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2889550616 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2921629052 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W2978969944 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W3091955100 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W3117523862 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W3118681137 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W3155552764 @default.
- W4295709284 cites W3164550239 @default.
- W4295709284 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0274498" @default.
- W4295709284 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36103496" @default.
- W4295709284 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4295709284 type Work @default.
- W4295709284 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4295709284 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5001463476 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5016104514 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5017774191 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5029714030 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5035437706 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5046961521 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5051891826 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5055062671 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5062106013 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5074941879 @default.
- W4295709284 hasAuthorship W4295709284A5090173649 @default.
- W4295709284 hasBestOaLocation W42957092841 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C201903717 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C205545832 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C2776939746 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C2776983459 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C126322002 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C142462285 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C144024400 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C149923435 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C187212893 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C201903717 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C203014093 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C205545832 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C2776939746 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C2776983459 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C2993143319 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C3013748606 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C71924100 @default.
- W4295709284 hasConceptScore W4295709284C72563966 @default.
- W4295709284 hasFunder F4320323291 @default.
- W4295709284 hasIssue "9" @default.
- W4295709284 hasLocation W42957092841 @default.
- W4295709284 hasLocation W42957092842 @default.
- W4295709284 hasLocation W42957092843 @default.
- W4295709284 hasOpenAccess W4295709284 @default.
- W4295709284 hasPrimaryLocation W42957092841 @default.
- W4295709284 hasRelatedWork W2010349449 @default.
- W4295709284 hasRelatedWork W2071428655 @default.
- W4295709284 hasRelatedWork W2321454061 @default.
- W4295709284 hasRelatedWork W2393907126 @default.
- W4295709284 hasRelatedWork W2527791583 @default.