Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4296992034> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4296992034 abstract "Low bone mass concomitantly occurs in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and can persist until skeletal maturity. The purpose of this study was to assess the asymmetrical loss of vertebral bone mineral density (vBMD) and its correlation with curve severity in patients with AIS using Hounsfield unit (HU) values measured from computed tomography scans.A total of 93 AIS patients were retrospectively recruited. The HU values of the vertebral body (VB-HU) and pedicle screw trajectory (PST-HU) were measured from four vertebrae above (Apex - 4) to four below (Apex + 4) the apical vertebra (Apex) of the major curve. The VB-HU and PST-HU at the upper end vertebra, Apex, and lower end vertebra within the concave and convex sides of the major and minor curves and stable vertebrae were obtained.A significant correlation was found between the Cobb angle and VB-HU at the periapical levels of the major curve. VB-HU and PST-HU at periapical levels were significantly greater within the concavity than the convexity of both major and minor curves. The asymmetric ratios of VB-HU and PST-HU were significantly correlated with the major curve Cobb angle, peaked at the apex, and gradually diminished from the apex to the end vertebrae. The asymmetrical loss of vBMD aggravated with the progression of curve severity, presenting as VB-HU, significantly decreased within the convexity and insignificantly decreased within the concavity of the major curve.The asymmetrical loss of vBMD was associated with the progression of curve severity in AIS. For patients with severe AIS, the distraction of the pedicle screws at the concave side should be a priority in correcting the major curve, and supplemental anchors and larger-sized screws should be placed within the convex side around the apex of the major curve to reduce the risk of screw loosening after surgery." @default.
- W4296992034 created "2022-09-25" @default.
- W4296992034 creator A5019058356 @default.
- W4296992034 creator A5045323566 @default.
- W4296992034 creator A5048516957 @default.
- W4296992034 creator A5064649004 @default.
- W4296992034 creator A5065885626 @default.
- W4296992034 creator A5009636632 @default.
- W4296992034 date "2022-09-22" @default.
- W4296992034 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4296992034 title "Hounsfield unit for assessing asymmetrical loss of vertebral bone mineral density and its correlation with curve severity in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis" @default.
- W4296992034 cites W1971922109 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W1972234143 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W1975210295 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W1981492147 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W1985708396 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2036349411 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2069016733 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2069541444 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2097981976 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2101512156 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2137638985 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2137684270 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2155356124 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2159067027 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2164445038 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2325049399 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2341319987 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2470948140 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2559624292 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2564348433 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2566711735 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2584631665 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2681251024 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2724536304 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2887444772 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2888615913 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2905420468 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W2986937711 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W3021745689 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W3040198670 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W3048396977 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W3049184422 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W4284898417 @default.
- W4296992034 cites W4285742383 @default.
- W4296992034 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2022.1000031" @default.
- W4296992034 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36211282" @default.
- W4296992034 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4296992034 type Work @default.
- W4296992034 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W4296992034 countsByYear W42969920342022 @default.
- W4296992034 countsByYear W42969920342023 @default.
- W4296992034 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4296992034 hasAuthorship W4296992034A5009636632 @default.
- W4296992034 hasAuthorship W4296992034A5019058356 @default.
- W4296992034 hasAuthorship W4296992034A5045323566 @default.
- W4296992034 hasAuthorship W4296992034A5048516957 @default.
- W4296992034 hasAuthorship W4296992034A5064649004 @default.
- W4296992034 hasAuthorship W4296992034A5065885626 @default.
- W4296992034 hasBestOaLocation W42969920341 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C187954543 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C2776412215 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C2776541429 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C2776886416 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C2778871979 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C2780955175 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C29694066 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C2993634128 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C544519230 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C67139541 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C105702510 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C126322002 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C126838900 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C141071460 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C187954543 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C2776412215 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C2776541429 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C2776886416 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C2778871979 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C2780955175 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C29694066 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C2989005 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C2993634128 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C544519230 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C67139541 @default.
- W4296992034 hasConceptScore W4296992034C71924100 @default.
- W4296992034 hasLocation W42969920341 @default.
- W4296992034 hasLocation W42969920342 @default.
- W4296992034 hasLocation W42969920343 @default.
- W4296992034 hasLocation W42969920344 @default.
- W4296992034 hasOpenAccess W4296992034 @default.
- W4296992034 hasPrimaryLocation W42969920341 @default.
- W4296992034 hasRelatedWork W1896419263 @default.
- W4296992034 hasRelatedWork W2005260432 @default.