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- W4297120280 abstract "It is highly desirable to develop a Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) formulation with high UV resistibility to increase its application duration in the field. In this work, we studied spent mushroom substrate extract (SMSE) for its anti-UV activity on Bt. The results demonstrated that SMSE could efficiently protect the active components of Bt from UV irradiation. After 96 h of UV exposure, the residual toxicity of Bt fermentation of the SMSE (0.6%, w/v) treatment was 17 times higher than that of the control treatment. SMSE was mainly composed of lignin (77.69%), carbohydrate (7.58%) and protein (4.18%). The anti-UV activity was shown by the lignin and carbohydrate fractions, but not the protein fractions. In addition, it was found that lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complex (LCC) in the SMSE were a type of lignin with low sugar content, low thermal stability, narrow molecular weight distribution and were typical gramineous plant lignin. Lignin and LCC possessed highly UV-screening effects and reactive oxygen species scavenging ability that could improve the UV stability of Bt formulation. Our study provides a green method for the utilization of SMS biowaste and increased the UV stability of Bt formulation." @default.
- W4297120280 created "2022-09-27" @default.
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- W4297120280 date "2022-12-01" @default.
- W4297120280 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W4297120280 title "Recycling of spent mushroom substrate biowaste as an Anti-UV agent for Bacillus thuringiensis" @default.
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- W4297120280 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scp.2022.100811" @default.
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