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- W4297225353 abstract "Cognitive tasks are commonly used to identify brain networks involved in the underlying cognitive process. However, inferring the brain networks from intracranial EEG data presents several challenges related to the sparse spatial sampling of the brain and the high variability of the EEG trace due to concurrent brain processes. In this manuscript, we use a well-known facial emotion recognition task to compare three different ways of analyzing the contrasts between task conditions: permutation cluster tests, machine learning (ML) classifiers, and a searchlight implementation of multivariate pattern analysis (MVPA) for intracranial sparse data recorded from 13 patients undergoing presurgical evaluation for drug-resistant epilepsy. Using all three methods, we aim at highlighting the brain structures with significant contrast between conditions. In the absence of ground truth, we use the scientific literature to validate our results. The comparison of the three methods' results shows moderate agreement, measured by the Jaccard coefficient, between the permutation cluster tests and the machine learning [0.33 and 0.52 for the left (LH) and right (RH) hemispheres], and 0.44 and 0.37 for the LH and RH between the permutation cluster tests and MVPA. The agreement between ML and MVPA is higher: 0.65 for the LH and 0.62 for the RH. To put these results in context, we performed a brief review of the literature and we discuss how each brain structure's involvement in the facial emotion recognition task." @default.
- W4297225353 created "2022-09-28" @default.
- W4297225353 creator A5021042252 @default.
- W4297225353 creator A5021882592 @default.
- W4297225353 creator A5045907361 @default.
- W4297225353 creator A5066312150 @default.
- W4297225353 creator A5079028135 @default.
- W4297225353 creator A5084621627 @default.
- W4297225353 date "2022-09-26" @default.
- W4297225353 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W4297225353 title "A comparison of uni- and multi-variate methods for identifying brain networks activated by cognitive tasks using intracranial EEG" @default.
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