Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4297448002> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4297448002 abstract "ABSTRACT Rho promotes Rho-dependent termination (RDT) at the Rho-dependent terminator, producing a variable-length region at the 3′-end of mRNA without secondary structure. Determining the exact RDT site in vivo is challenging because the 3′-end of mRNA is rapidly removed by 3′- to 5′-exoribonuclease digestion after RDT. Here, we applied synthetic sRNA (sysRNA) to pinpoint RDT sites in vivo by exploiting its complementary base-pairing ability to target mRNA. Through the combined assays of rapid amplification of cDNA 3′-ends, primer extension, and capillary electrophoresis, we could precisely locate and quantify mRNA 3′-ends. We found that complementary double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) formed between sysRNA and mRNA was efficiently cleaved by RNase III in the middle of the dsRNA region. The formation of dsRNA seems to protect the cleaved RNA 3′-ends from rapid degradation by 3′- to 5′-exonuclease, thereby stabilizing the mRNA 3′-end. We further verified that the signal intensity at the 3′-end was positively correlated with amounts of mRNA. By constructing a series of sysRNAs with target sites in close proximity, and comparing the difference in signal intensity at the 3′-end of wild-type and Rho-impaired strains, we finally identified a region of increased mRNA expression within 21 bp range, which was determined as RDT site. Our results demonstrated the ability to use sysRNA as a novel tool to precisely localize RDTs in vivo and expanded the range of sysRNA applications. IMPORTANCE With the emergence of more new tools for inhibiting gene expression, sysRNA, which was once widely used, has gradually faded out of people′s attention due to its unstable inhibition effect and low inhibition efficiency. However, it remains an interesting topic as a regulatory tool due to its ease of design and low metabolic burden on cells. Here, for the first time, we discovered a new function to identify RDT sites in vivo using sysRNA. This new feature is important because, since the discovery of the Rho protein in 1969, it has been difficult to specifically identify RDT sites in vivo due to the rapid processing of RNA 3′-ends by exonucleases, and sysRNA might provide a new way to address this challenge." @default.
- W4297448002 created "2022-09-28" @default.
- W4297448002 creator A5011942465 @default.
- W4297448002 creator A5018358065 @default.
- W4297448002 creator A5077646764 @default.
- W4297448002 creator A5083962529 @default.
- W4297448002 creator A5090872318 @default.
- W4297448002 date "2022-09-28" @default.
- W4297448002 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W4297448002 title "Identification of Rho-dependent termination site <i>in vivo</i> using synthetic sRNA" @default.
- W4297448002 cites W1488533274 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W1549002154 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W1608826525 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W1977215849 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W1977965723 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W1981473906 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W1987568156 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2005436483 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2007697111 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2014839221 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2018166918 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2024533976 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2039490778 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2041032992 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2046374424 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2063855430 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2072832543 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2076353383 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2086358552 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2088631531 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2091174176 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2112456256 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2136067498 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2139271133 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2145358657 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2153637982 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2154241726 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2167150894 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2167485146 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2170839158 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2199968103 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2275928151 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2285849484 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2343655376 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2523184397 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2598091501 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2604456776 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2738758498 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2797492921 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2809185198 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2886020277 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2915749666 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2931564089 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2947073340 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2976018210 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W2976361942 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W3006428340 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W3128445716 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W3157495825 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W3209619851 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W337709443 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W4211180262 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W4225163473 @default.
- W4297448002 cites W4225315555 @default.
- W4297448002 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.09.26.509630" @default.
- W4297448002 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4297448002 type Work @default.
- W4297448002 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4297448002 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W4297448002 hasAuthorship W4297448002A5011942465 @default.
- W4297448002 hasAuthorship W4297448002A5018358065 @default.
- W4297448002 hasAuthorship W4297448002A5077646764 @default.
- W4297448002 hasAuthorship W4297448002A5083962529 @default.
- W4297448002 hasAuthorship W4297448002A5090872318 @default.
- W4297448002 hasBestOaLocation W42974480021 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C10879258 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C153957851 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C166703698 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C194857396 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C2191507 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C2775990537 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C2777501222 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C82381507 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C104317684 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C105580179 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C10879258 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C153911025 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C153957851 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C166703698 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C194857396 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C207001950 @default.
- W4297448002 hasConceptScore W4297448002C2191507 @default.