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- W4297663091 abstract "The impact of the microbiota residing in the body on local and systemic immune responses has been increasingly recognized. The major gut microbe metabolites’ short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are suggested to regulate the balance between regulatory (Treg) cells and helper T 17 (Th17) cells in physiological and pathological conditions by enhancing regulatory T (Treg) cell function through epigenetic modifications. Patients with Behcet’s disease (BD) exhibited enhanced Th17 cell-mediated immune responses and decreased intestinal relative abundances of SCFA-producing bacteria. Causal correlations between aberrant immune responses and gut microbial composition in patients with BD have been reported in Italy, the Netherlands, Turkey, China, and Japan. We reported that the gut and oral microbiota profiles of patients with BD shared some common features. Immune responses against both commensal and pathogenic microbes may play a crucial role in BD development. This review summarizes the current literature, which was retrieved from public databases, such as PubMed and MEDLINE using search terms, including Behcet’s disease, helper T cells, and microbiota, during 1970–2022, on the potential functional correlation between immune cells and microbiota in patients with BD." @default.
- W4297663091 created "2022-09-30" @default.
- W4297663091 creator A5018436317 @default.
- W4297663091 creator A5047362472 @default.
- W4297663091 creator A5057348658 @default.
- W4297663091 creator A5083717544 @default.
- W4297663091 date "2022-09-02" @default.
- W4297663091 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W4297663091 title "Immunopathology of Behcet’s Disease: An Overview of the Metagenomic Approaches" @default.
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