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- W4297788134 abstract "Abstract. Clove is one of the natural ingredients that can be used in the health sector. The essential oil contained in the clove plant contains eugenol compounds, which have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. This study aims to develop nanoemulsion containing clove oil with good characteristics and physical stability. This research was initiated with the optimization of 5% clove oil nanoemulsion with variation of concentrations between tween 80 as surfactant and PEG 400 as cosurfactant. Then the nanoemulsion of clove oil was evaluated for pharmaceuticals including organoleptic test, homogeneity, pH, viscosity, rheology, dispersibility, measurement of transmittance, globule size, polydispersity index, and centrifugation. The results showed that the clove oil nanoemulsion F6 consisting of 5% clove oil, 30% tween 80, and 15% PEG 400 had fulfilled the evaluation requirements of pharmaceutical preparations with clear visuals, globule size of 18,7 ± 0,1 nm, the polydispersity index value was 0,177 ± 0,01, and it was stable without any phase separation.
 Abstrak. Cengkeh merupakan salah satu bahan alam yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam bidang kesehatan. Minyak atsiri yang terkandung pada tanaman cengkeh dengan kandungan senyawa eugenol, memiliki efek sebagai antiinflamasi dan analgesik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sediaan nanoemulsi yang mengandung minyak cengkeh dengan karakterstik dan stabilitas fisik yang baik. Penelitian ini diawali dengan melakukan optimasi sediaan nanoemulsi minyak cengkeh 5% dengan variasi konsentrasi tween 80 sebagai surfaktan dan PEG 400 sebagai kosurfaktan. Kemudian sediaan nanoemulsi minyak cengkeh dilakukan evaluasi farmasetika meliputi uji organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, viskositas, rheologi, daya sebar, pengukuran nilai transmitan, rata-rata ukuran globul, nilai PDI, dan sentrifugasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sediaan nanoemulsi minyak cengkeh F6 yang terdiri dari minyak cengkeh sebanyak 5%, tween 80 sebanyak 30%, dan PEG 400 sebanyak 15% telah memenuhi persyaratan evaluasi sediaan farmasetika dengan visual sediaan yang jernih, ukuran globul sebesar 18,7 ± 0,1 nm, nilai indeks polidispersitas sebesar 0,177 ± 0,01, dan stabil tanpa adanya pemisahan fase." @default.
- W4297788134 created "2022-10-01" @default.
- W4297788134 creator A5077838664 @default.
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- W4297788134 date "2022-07-28" @default.
- W4297788134 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W4297788134 title "Formulasi Sediaan Nanoemulsi Mengandung Minyak Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & Perry)" @default.
- W4297788134 doi "https://doi.org/10.29313/bcsp.v2i2.3910" @default.
- W4297788134 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
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