Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4300976536> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4300976536 endingPage "4715" @default.
- W4300976536 startingPage "4707" @default.
- W4300976536 abstract "Local infusion of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) into the ventral tegmental area (VTA) can prevent and reverse the ability of chronic morphine or cocaine exposure to induce tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) in this brain region. The present study examined a possible role for extracellular signal regulated kinases (ERKs), the major effector for BDNF and related neurotrophins, in morphine and cocaine action in the VTA. Chronic, but not acute, administration of morphine or cocaine increased ERK catalytic activity specifically in the VTA. This increase in ERK activity reflected an increase in the state of phosphorylation of ERK, with no change in levels of total ERK immunoreactivity. Chronic infusions of BDNF into the VTA reduced total ERK immunoreactivity with no change in ERK activity, and also blocked the morphine-induced increase in ERK activity. These results suggest that chronic BDNF elicits a compensatory increase in the phosphorylation of the remaining ERK molecules and thereby prevents any additional increase in response to drug exposure. Such a role for ERK in morphine action was demonstrated directly by chronically infusing antisense oligonucleotides to ERK1 into the VTA. This treatment selectively reduced levels of ERK1 immunoreactivity in a sequence-specific manner without detectable toxicity. Intra-VTA infusion of ERK1 antisense oligonucleotides mimicked the effects of chronic BDNF infusions on ERK immunoreactivity, ERK activity, and TH immunoreactivity in the VTA under both control and morphine-treated conditions. The chronic morphine-induced increases in ERK activity and TH expression in the VTA also were blocked by local infusion of NMDA glutamate receptor antagonists, suggesting a role for glutamate in mediating these drug effects. Together, these findings support a scheme whereby chronic, systemic administration of morphine or cocaine leads to a sustained increase in ERK phosphorylation state and activity in the VTA, which, in turn, contributes to drug-induced increases in TH, and perhaps other drug-induced adaptations, elicited selectively in this brain region." @default.
- W4300976536 created "2022-10-04" @default.
- W4300976536 creator A5035129193 @default.
- W4300976536 creator A5049993782 @default.
- W4300976536 creator A5067168676 @default.
- W4300976536 date "1996-08-01" @default.
- W4300976536 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W4300976536 title "Regulation of ERK ( Extracellular Signal Regulated Kinase), Part of the Neurotrophin Signal Transduction Cascade, in the Rat Mesolimbic Dopamine System by Chronic Exposure to Morphine or Cocaine" @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1502098090 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1532900970 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1566442216 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1573821584 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1579001785 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1662277789 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1710482752 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1860841401 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1911507086 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1943803076 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1970388657 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1977677084 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1977980861 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1984341269 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1984903682 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W1999728406 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2001865657 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2005900169 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2007604257 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2010385533 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2011590971 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2012342802 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2020710396 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2024413181 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2032302402 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2035108543 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2042458199 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2050014764 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2051493425 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2076415769 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2079415622 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2087685262 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2089686093 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2092109378 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2097249485 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2112016771 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2117862683 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2130852790 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W2414758741 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W4292820908 @default.
- W4300976536 cites W4319688303 @default.
- W4300976536 doi "https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.16-15-04707.1996" @default.
- W4300976536 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W4300976536 type Work @default.
- W4300976536 citedByCount "246" @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362012 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362013 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362014 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362015 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362016 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362017 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362018 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362019 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362020 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362021 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362022 @default.
- W4300976536 countsByYear W43009765362023 @default.
- W4300976536 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4300976536 hasAuthorship W4300976536A5035129193 @default.
- W4300976536 hasAuthorship W4300976536A5049993782 @default.
- W4300976536 hasAuthorship W4300976536A5067168676 @default.
- W4300976536 hasBestOaLocation W43009765361 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C137183658 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C159167319 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C160539049 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C2777389121 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C2778790584 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C2780948874 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C513476851 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C67018056 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C92020748 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C126322002 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C134018914 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C137183658 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C159167319 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C160539049 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C170493617 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C184235292 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C185592680 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C2777389121 @default.
- W4300976536 hasConceptScore W4300976536C2778790584 @default.