Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4303982356> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4303982356 endingPage "298" @default.
- W4303982356 startingPage "298" @default.
- W4303982356 abstract "The objectives of this research were to carry out GC–MS and LC–MS-based phytochemical profiling of Barleria hochstetteri, as well as flow cytometry-based mechanistic investigations of the cytotoxic effect of its extracts against breast and lung cancer cell lines. This preclinical in vitro study was carried out in Saudi Arabia and India, from 11 August to 15 January 2022. Barleria hochstetteri was sequentially extracted using the Soxhlet extraction technique. Utilizing LC–MS and GC–MS methods, the phytochemical profiling was performed. Additionally, the total phenolic compounds and flavonoids were quantified in the plant extract using spectrophotometric techniques. In this study, we first examined the cytotoxicity of the plant extract on non-malignant L929 cells and on the carcinogenic MCF-7 and A549 cell lines. Then, we studied the underlying molecular pathways by means of Anti-Bcl-2, caspase-3, and DNA fragmentation (TUNEL) assays, using flow cytometry. The results revealed phenolic compounds and flavonoids to be the two major components in the methanolic extract of B. hochstetteri, with concentrations of 3210 µg GAE/g dwt and 1863 µg QE/g dwt, respectively. Results from GC–MS and LC–MS analyses revealed the presence of bioactive phytochemicals with known cytotoxicity. From the MTT assay on cell viability, the IC50 of the methanol extract for the MCF-7 and A549 cell lines were 219.67 and 144.30 µg/mL, respectively. With IC50 values of 324.24 and 266.66 µg/mL, respectively, the aqueous and methanol extracts were less toxic when tested against the non-cancerous L929 cell line. The extract caused early and late apoptosis in the tested breast and lung cancer cells by activating caspase-3 and inhibiting Bcl-2 protein, and it also caused cell death via DNA damage, based on flow cytometric and molecular marker analyses. These findings indicate that the methanol extract of B. hochstetteri was cytotoxic on breast cancer and lung cancer cell lines. To uncover cancer-fighting chemicals, there is a need for further research on B. hochstetteri, as it is a promising source of anti-cancer chemotherapeutic drugs." @default.
- W4303982356 created "2022-10-10" @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5006624513 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5014034479 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5029640435 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5043273700 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5051335600 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5061422122 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5065889377 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5078225536 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5089926712 @default.
- W4303982356 creator A5089992177 @default.
- W4303982356 date "2022-10-09" @default.
- W4303982356 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W4303982356 title "In Vitro Cytotoxicity and Spectral Analysis-Based Phytochemical Profiling of Methanol Extract of Barleria hochstetteri, and Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Its Apoptosis-Inducing Effect on Breast and Lung Cancer Cell Lines" @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1627885886 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1965023528 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1971929289 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1976720365 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1977904886 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1980792888 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1982799849 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1990121496 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1990794351 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1991188723 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1992556654 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1995491113 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1995623776 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W1999874323 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2002687343 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2005967399 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2007584456 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2009258383 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2013638365 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2023710365 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2043733949 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2045970149 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2046187677 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2046445542 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2052333356 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2062555640 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2065423966 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2072225623 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2077886084 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2087873102 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2088883749 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2091933333 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2095121723 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2096306846 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2097007474 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2122949998 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2126870913 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2158045076 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2162916643 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2168244728 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2171893930 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2286340588 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2296735099 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2300862753 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2341769195 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2528866071 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2548469661 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2783645434 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2803908182 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2805656195 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2901632126 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2966809956 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2972713173 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W2990272984 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W3040381703 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W3096586602 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W36292240 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W4200028934 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W4206082320 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W4225252363 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W4286249407 @default.
- W4303982356 cites W79815117 @default.
- W4303982356 doi "https://doi.org/10.3390/separations9100298" @default.
- W4303982356 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4303982356 type Work @default.
- W4303982356 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W4303982356 countsByYear W43039823562022 @default.
- W4303982356 countsByYear W43039823562023 @default.
- W4303982356 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5006624513 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5014034479 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5029640435 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5043273700 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5051335600 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5061422122 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5065889377 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5078225536 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5089926712 @default.
- W4303982356 hasAuthorship W4303982356A5089992177 @default.
- W4303982356 hasBestOaLocation W43039823561 @default.
- W4303982356 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W4303982356 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W4303982356 hasConcept C190283241 @default.