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- W4304099524 abstract "Valorization of agricultural residues has garnered worldwide interests due to their inexpensive, renewable and environment friendly nature. Among various lignocellulosic wastes, rice straw is the third-most abundantly available biomass rich in hemicelluloses and an easily accessible biomass for biological production of xylitol. In the present study, dilute nitric acid was employed for fractionation of hemicellulosic component of rice straw. Screening of various parameters such as solid to liquid ratio, acid concentration, residence temperature and time was carried out for maximal liberation of fermentable sugars. Xylose conversion was attained to the extent of 71.32% from the xylan of rice straw upon treating with 1% (v/v) dilute HNO3 at 121 °C for 30 min. In the process, complete removal of furfurals and HMF as well as partial removal of acetic acid was achieved by using 2% (w/v) activated carbon. Maximum xylitol titre of 25.15 g/L and 34.21 g/L was obtained during fermentation of non-detoxified and detoxified hydrolysate of rice straw biomass respectively by the newly isolated strain of Candida tropicalis GS18 at 30 °C, 150 rpm and pH 5.5 after 96 h of fermentation. This study suggested the use of dilute nitric acid as an effective and environment friendly catalyst for efficient recovery of xylose from rice straw and its subsequent use for xylitol production." @default.
- W4304099524 created "2022-10-10" @default.
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- W4304099524 date "2022-11-01" @default.
- W4304099524 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W4304099524 title "Efficient process for xylitol production from nitric acid pretreated rice straw derived pentosans by Candida tropicalis GS18" @default.
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- W4304099524 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2022.106618" @default.
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