Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4304693561> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W4304693561 abstract "Drought events or the combination of drought and heat conditions are expected to become more frequent due to global warming, and wheat yields may fall below their long-term average. One way to increase climate-resilience of modern high-yielding varieties is by their genetic improvement with beneficial alleles from crop wild relatives. In the present study, the effect of two beneficial QTLs introgressed from wild emmer wheat and incorporated in the three wheat varieties BarNir, Zahir and Uzan was studied under well-watered conditions and under drought stress using non-destructive High-throughput Phenotyping (HTP) throughout the life cycle in a single pot-experiment. Plants were daily imaged with RGB top and side view cameras and watered automatically. Further, at two time points, the quantum yield of photosystem II was measured with a top view FluorCam. The QTL carrying near isogenic lines (NILs) were compared with their corresponding parents by t-test for all non-invasively obtained traits and for the manually determined agronomic and yield parameters. Data quality of phenotypic traits (repeatability) in the controlled HTP experiment was above 85% throughout the life cycle and at maturity. Drought stress had a strong effect on growth in all wheat genotypes causing biomass reduction from 2% up to 70% at early and late points in the drought period, respectively. At maturity, the drought caused 47-55% decreases in yield-related traits grain weight, straw weight and total biomass and reduced TKW by 10%, while water use efficiency (WUE) increased under drought by 29%. The yield-enhancing effect of the introgressed QTLs under drought conditions that were previously demonstrated under field/screenhouse conditions in Israel, could be mostly confirmed in a greenhouse pot experiment using HTP. Daily precision phenotyping enabled to decipher the mode of action of the QTLs in the different genetic backgrounds throughout the entire wheat life cycle. Daily phenotyping allowed a precise determination of the timing and size of the QTLs effect (s) and further yielded information about which image-derived traits are informative at which developmental stage of wheat during the entire life cycle. Maximum height and estimated biovolume were reached about a week after heading, so experiments that only aim at exploring these traits would not need a longer observation period. To obtain information on different onset and progress of senescence, the CVa curves represented best the ongoing senescence of plants. The QTL on 7A in the BarNir background was found to improve yield under drought by increased biomass growth, a higher photosynthetic performance, a higher WUE and a stay green effect." @default.
- W4304693561 created "2022-10-12" @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5000524143 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5014169457 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5023597732 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5030103035 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5037444654 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5048379845 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5056723577 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5079213284 @default.
- W4304693561 creator A5088778597 @default.
- W4304693561 date "2022-10-12" @default.
- W4304693561 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W4304693561 title "Precision phenotyping across the life cycle to validate and decipher drought-adaptive QTLs of wild emmer wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. dicoccoides) introduced into elite wheat varieties" @default.
- W4304693561 cites W1702089477 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W1973901840 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2024635134 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2025610145 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2037374980 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2049580004 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2056846282 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2057103039 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2059480495 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2069635244 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2070039306 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2087989166 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2095858716 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2098009412 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2106791412 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2131621476 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2139887255 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2144720528 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2155380895 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2156262565 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2167848274 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2191512247 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2294560545 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2321163425 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2340601404 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2347097453 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2470714545 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2482299318 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2490912671 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2516906676 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2523629341 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2546013994 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2559395910 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2612974046 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2730550574 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2742926638 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2766964504 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2807568278 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2884693760 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2899848994 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2903238415 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2914589444 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2916106402 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2923029293 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2946107406 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2946223821 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2950553695 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2950665540 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2953623517 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2954836332 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2964380145 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2988061705 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W2990656459 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3001013360 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3011924997 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3026723036 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3029798374 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3030963298 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3085929359 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3086327601 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3093153900 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3094756443 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3128652091 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3137278884 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3183524168 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W3215941838 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W4200554579 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W4210980530 @default.
- W4304693561 cites W4221094467 @default.
- W4304693561 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.965287" @default.
- W4304693561 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36311121" @default.
- W4304693561 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4304693561 type Work @default.
- W4304693561 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W4304693561 countsByYear W43046935612023 @default.
- W4304693561 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5000524143 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5014169457 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5023597732 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5030103035 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5037444654 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5048379845 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5056723577 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5079213284 @default.
- W4304693561 hasAuthorship W4304693561A5088778597 @default.
- W4304693561 hasBestOaLocation W43046935611 @default.