Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W4304695211> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 98 of
98
with 100 items per page.
- W4304695211 abstract "Background The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic exposed and exacerbated health disparities between socioeconomic groups. Our purpose was to determine if age, sex, race, insurance, and comorbidities predicted patients' length of stay (LOS) in the hospital and in-hospital mortality in patients diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during the early pandemic. Methods Utilizing retrospective, secondarily sourced electronic health record (EHR) data for patients who tested positive for COVID-19 from HCA Healthcare facilities, predictors of LOS and in-hospital mortality were assessed using regression. LOS and in-hospital mortality were assessed using logistic regression and negative binomial regression, respectively. All models included age, insurance status, and sex, while additional covariates were selected using the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) regression. LOS data were presented as incidence rate ratios (IRR), and in-hospital mortality was presented as odds ratios (OR), followed by their 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results There were 111,849 qualifying patient records from March 1, 2020, to August 23, 2020. After excluding those with missing data (n = 7), without clinically confirmed COVID-19 (n = 27,225), and those from a carceral environment (n = 1,861), there were 84,624 eligible patients. Compared to the population of the United States of America, our COVID-19 cohort had a larger proportion of African American patients (23.17% versus 13.4%). The African American patients were more likely to have private insurance providers (28.52% versus 23.68%) and shorter LOS (IRR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.86-0.90) than the White patient cohort. In addition, the African American versus White patients did not have increased odds (OR = 0.98, 95% CI = 0.96-1.00) of in-hospital mortality. Patients on Medicaid (OR = 1.04, 95% CI = 1.01-1.07) and self-pay (OR = 1.07, 95% CI = 1.00-1.14, noninclusive endpoints) had higher in-hospital mortality than private insurance. Several comorbidities were predictive of an increased LOS, including anxiety (IRR = 1.94, 95% CI = 1.87-2.01) and sedative abuse (IRR = 2.07, 95% CI = 1.63-2.64). Conclusions Race was not associated with increased LOS or in-hospital mortality in patients with COVID-19 infections during the early pandemic. Insurance type, psychiatric comorbidities, and medical comorbidities significantly impacted outcomes in patients with COVID-19. This research and future research in the field should help to determine rational public policies to help mitigate the risk of diseases and their impact on future pandemics." @default.
- W4304695211 created "2022-10-12" @default.
- W4304695211 creator A5012913435 @default.
- W4304695211 creator A5028477089 @default.
- W4304695211 creator A5039020752 @default.
- W4304695211 creator A5039652102 @default.
- W4304695211 creator A5040117870 @default.
- W4304695211 creator A5058980816 @default.
- W4304695211 creator A5085435322 @default.
- W4304695211 date "2022-10-12" @default.
- W4304695211 modified "2023-10-01" @default.
- W4304695211 title "Socioeconomic and Comorbid Factors Affecting Mortality and Length of Stay in COVID-19 Patients" @default.
- W4304695211 cites W2057780602 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W2161437051 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W2162049040 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W2561874311 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W2593185514 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3010223921 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3012027760 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3013442373 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3013942622 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3014199470 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3014842224 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3017384149 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3021491605 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3021602696 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3021626303 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3024397965 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3034285292 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3042735355 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3044412386 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3046980818 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3087618451 @default.
- W4304695211 cites W3091808907 @default.
- W4304695211 doi "https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30224" @default.
- W4304695211 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36381875" @default.
- W4304695211 hasPublicationYear "2022" @default.
- W4304695211 type Work @default.
- W4304695211 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W4304695211 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W4304695211 hasAuthorship W4304695211A5012913435 @default.
- W4304695211 hasAuthorship W4304695211A5028477089 @default.
- W4304695211 hasAuthorship W4304695211A5039020752 @default.
- W4304695211 hasAuthorship W4304695211A5039652102 @default.
- W4304695211 hasAuthorship W4304695211A5040117870 @default.
- W4304695211 hasAuthorship W4304695211A5058980816 @default.
- W4304695211 hasAuthorship W4304695211A5085435322 @default.
- W4304695211 hasBestOaLocation W43046952111 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C147077947 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C3008058167 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C524204448 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C72563966 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C89623803 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C126322002 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C144024400 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C147077947 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C149923435 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C151956035 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C156957248 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C167135981 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C2779134260 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C2908647359 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C3008058167 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C44249647 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C524204448 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C71924100 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C72563966 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C89623803 @default.
- W4304695211 hasConceptScore W4304695211C99454951 @default.
- W4304695211 hasLocation W43046952111 @default.
- W4304695211 hasLocation W43046952112 @default.
- W4304695211 hasLocation W43046952113 @default.
- W4304695211 hasOpenAccess W4304695211 @default.
- W4304695211 hasPrimaryLocation W43046952111 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W2037611947 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W2051842318 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W2136460280 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W2138334887 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W2142257627 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W2335988042 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W2971695752 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W3010075638 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W4308317901 @default.
- W4304695211 hasRelatedWork W4322739880 @default.
- W4304695211 isParatext "false" @default.
- W4304695211 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W4304695211 workType "article" @default.